Because the beaver isn't just an animal; it's an ecosystem!

Tag: Leila Philip


This is coming out just in time to put under the tree. I can think of several,bright shining faces that will be eager to see it. An excellent interview with the author ran at the end of September but there were always too many good climate stories to make space. Luckily it waited for us and will be for sale on the book shelves soon.

Give a Dam: PW Talks with Leila Philip

How are beavers tied up in America’s past?

They’re an extraordinary lens into our history. Explorers came here to look for beaver fur, and the American empire began with the conversion of natural resources, starting with their fur. We almost wiped them out. But through luck, the beavers’ natural resilience, and then some really good environmental policy, they were restored to their landscape.

Did that restoration have ecological benefits?

Yes. In the early 20th century, they were brought back to Connecticut, and beavers began to show us the extent to which they could repair extremely damaged river systems. When we took the beavers out of the landscape, the wetland systems began to dry and degrade. Many of the environmental problems we face today have to do with water, with river systems that are so degraded that even when it rains, the water rushes right out into the ocean instead of seeping back into the ground, hydrating everything it needs to hydrate or filling the aquifer.

There is just about nothing I like better that watching people who never ever expected to be having a conversation about beavers find themselves having a conversation about beavers. Isn’t it fun?

You write in the book that beavers make you hopeful. Why?

They’re extraordinary problem-solvers. When they have a hole in a dam, they just repair it with whatever they have to hand—a rock, a stone, some fiber-optic cable. They’ll just stuff that in. Mike Callahan, who heads up the Beaver Institute, sent me a picture of a beaver dam built around a pickup truck, which I thought was one of the best examples of our moment. I lie awake at night, worrying about the environment and the future, and I think beavers are just an extraordinary story of hopefulness. Because this is nature’s resiliency, doing what it can do, if we either leave it alone or give it the opportunity. We are in a moment where I think we need to adapt. And beavers are incredible adapters.

Theoretically the Martinez beavers will be in that book. But who knows, life is full of surprises and lots may end up edited away. But right before it went to press Leila said she was having trouble finding a great beaver silhouette and asked to use one of ours. They were made for us using Chery’s photos of our actual beavers so who knows? They might LITERALLY be in the book.

We’ll just have to buy it and see for ourselves.


Oooh look what’s coming soon! And I have it on the very best authority that you can purchase a rare autographed copy from the silent auction at our own Beaver Festival because the author herself is a fan of the Martinez Beaver story!

Beaverland: How One Weird Rodent Made America


BEAVERLAND reveals the natural wonder and unsung impact that beavers have had on American history and our landscape, and how they may be a keystone species to restoring balance and biodiversity during the coming climate crisis.

In the rich naturalist tradition of H is for Hawk and The Soul of an Octopus, BEAVERLAND tells the tumultuous, eye-opening story of how beavers and the beaver fur trade shaped America’s history, culture, and environment. Before the American empires of steel and coal and oil, before the railroads, there was the empire of fur. Beginning with the early trans-Atlantic trade in North America, Leila Philip traces the beaver’s profound influence on our nation’s early economy and feverish western expansion, its first corporations and multi-millionaires.

Okay, so Ben’s book is THE book but it’s a few years old and lord knows he inspired a few new authors to do their own thing. Is there anything left to write about? You bet your asked and answered!\

As Leila’s passion for this weird and wonderful rodent widens from her careful observation of its dams in her local pond, she chronicles the many characters she meets in her pursuit of the beaver: fur trappers and fur traders, biologists and fur auctioneers, wildlife managers, PETA activists, Native American environmental vigilantes, scientists, engineers and beaver enthusiasts. What emerges is a startling portrait of the secretive, largely hidden world of the contemporary fur trade and an immersive ecological and historical investigation of these animals that, once trapped to the point of extinction, have rebounded to become one of the greatest conservation stories of the 20th century. Now, beavers offer surprising solutions to some of the most urgent problems caused by climate change.

Beautifully written and filled with the many colorful characters—fur trappers and fur traders and fur auctioneers, wildlife managers and biologists, Native American environmental vigilantes. She meets a Harvard scientist from the Blackfeet Reservation in Montana, using drones to create 3-dimensional images of beaver dams. She meets an environmental restoration consultant in the Chesapeake whose nickname is the beaver whisperer. BEAVERLAND transports readers into scenes of beavers in their ponds and the scientists and fur trappers in pursuit of them, widening arcs of information to reveal the profound ways in which beavers and the beaver trade shaped history, culture, and our environment.

Ooh doesn’t that sound wonderful? I can hardly wait to start quoting her on the website! Just in case you are forgetting who Leila is, she’s also the poet who gave us this.


I was introduced last night by Mike Callahan to author Leila Philip author of “Water Rising” who is publishing a book next year about beavers. So you know I went straight to google and looked her up. I was surprised to see her work had evaded me this long, since I usually hear of all things beavers in most parts of the world.

From The Hill News at St, Lawrence University

The title piece in her recent book, “Water Rising,” inspired Philip’s current project, “Beaverland.” The title piece is about an encounter with a beaver, but also explores the concept of change. “It’s about transformation,” said Philips, “and the beaver is the vehicle for exploring those things.” 

Philip fell in love with beavers and possessed a desire to learn more, which soon led to five years of research and the creation of “Beaverland.”  “Through destruction beavers create, and that’s a really profound and complicated thought the more you think about it.” The mystery of the beaver had to be engaged before researching the facts, she further explained. 

For those of you following along at home, you may be amused to learn that “Beaverland” was the working title of Ben Goldfarb’s book before his editors had their way with it and launched EAGER. Her writing sounds like this is more about the symbol of beavers than the beavers themselves, but I am all for talking about all their meanings.

In addition to its metaphorical use, Philip also utilizes the beaver to trace the historical nature of American imperialism. The fur trade founded the first American economy and, according to Philip, the beaver also offers a story for the ways in which humans can alter their exploitative relationship to nature. “I had never thought about it  as a lens through which to look at American history,” she said. “But in storytelling you’re often looking for a lens or a way into a more complicated story.”

For Philip, asking questions is an important aspect of the writing process. “It’s about asking questions, and just pushing at the paradoxes and contradictions of what it means to be human,” she said. And what started as a poem in “Water Rising,” soon led to five years of extensive research. Philip delved into documentation of the fur trade, and in addition, immersed herself in all things beavers by going out in the field with trappers, wildlife biologists, environmental vigilantes and Native American Environmentalists. 

Hmm she’s been working on this book for five years and this is the first I’m hearing of her? That is actually surprising since Worth A Dam pops up in mostly any google search about beavers. Maybe it’s an east coast thing. Or a literary thing, Maybe I’ve lost my touch.

She discovered that environmental projects in western parts of the US, and somewhat in eastern regions, are focused on returning beavers to their habitats. So she “began to think this was also a really interesting way to think about environmentalism, climate change and the environmental challenges we face today.”  

“Beaverland” is currently in the writing stage and will consist of 14 chapters. Philip has completed four and chose to share a chapter with the St. Lawrence community. “It’s an exciting stage to read from,” she stated. 

Beaverland will be coming to you next year. Let’s hope 2022 is a transformational year for us all.

 


Yesterday was such a grippingly horrible freeway accident in the political world I’d be tempted to drape the entire site in black if I knew how. And the beaver news is similarly grim so it all works together to make us seem doomed. I’ll comfort myself with a truly monumental GIF at the end of this post. If you’re easily offended I advise you to read family circus instead this morning.

Tagging along with a beaver trapper

“Want to see a beaver lodge up close?” Herb Sobanski Jr. is grinning like a boy scout, knee deep in the freezing swamp water. “Sure,’’ I say and move toward him eagerly, too eagerly in fact, and I almost lose my balance. Each step in my rubber hip waders feels like I am walking on balloons. The cold water surrounds my legs, then my thighs. I walk forward slowly.

“Hey, would you look at that!” Herb says suddenly, and points delightedly to where an intricate birds nest filled with red berries hangs from a nearby branch. “This is why I love this, I always see somethin.’ ” He forges ahead. Soon we are about 10 feet from a beaver lodge, a huge mound of sticks and mud that juts up from the surface of the water. I have never been so close to a beaver lodge before and I stand in awe of its size and complexity. But where I see the mystery of raw nature, even here, 30 minutes from downtown Hartford, Herb sees the problem that the state called him in to resolve. The beavers that built this lodge have flooded the woods so badly that their extensive pond threatens to pollute the local water supply with giardia, what has historically been called “beaver fever.”

The author of this bit of auto-erotic ‘trapper fan fiction’ is professor Leila Philip, who, appropriately enough, teaches creative writing at the College of the Holy Cross in MA. She is currently working on a book with Garth Evans called “Water Rising” which is either about climate change or Chinese hoaxes depending on your point of view, I guess.  She makes it clear that these particular beavers must be killed because of beaver fever.  As history has taught us, this must be true because it rhymes.

“There’s fresh mud on top, so you know its active,” says Herb, studying the lodge intently, “and look, there’s the feed pile.” He points to a stretch of water to the right of the lodge where branches and even large limbs rise up through the surface. Sun glints through the trees. Herb nods appreciatively and we admire the feed pile in silence. “They’ll eat that all winter. Swim over and take a branch back to the lodge,” says Herb, “Open up a beaver’s stomach, nothing inside but sawdust.” He points again, “Look, there’s an osprey nest! Isn’t this beautiful. I love it back here.”

“A yearling,” he says quietly, his tone serious now as he works to free the animal. “Pelt won’t be worth much, but it’s good eating. This would be a good one for you to try.” He throws the beaver onto the bank where it lands with a thump, then he resets this trap, submerging it back down in the water with his bare hands. “We got a guy who is going to make us beaver sausage,” he explains. Herb swears beaver tastes good, especially as beaver chili.

I’m not listening. I’m looking at the beaver. I can’t imagine eating beaver chili. For Herb, the beaver is an animal to be harvested. He’ll even use the tail to make coyote bait. To me, the beaver is a wild animal, and it makes me uncomfortable to think of it having to be managed or, in wildlife management lingo, “harvested.”

“Can you grab that for me?” Herb says casually. I know he is pressing me into this moment. I’ve asked to come along to learn, after all. I nod and grab the beaver’s front leg. It is surprisingly heavy. I carry it back to the stand of pine where he had left his wicker trapper’s pack and, as carefully as I can, place it in, headfirst. I am implicated now. No longer an observer.

Herb throws the pelt over his shoulder to take it upstairs to stretch, and as he walks away I ask him the big question — why trap? He answers easily, “Not everyone can kill; it’s not for everyone, but I respect the animal. If we didn’t manage the populations, there would be so much disease and starvation, people don’t realize.

“Why do I trap? Not for the money. I have lots of other ways to lose money,” he laughs, then grows serious. “Even if fur prices are down. I’ll still trap. I love it out there. Its spiritual. . . . It’s my church.”

I think of Herb’s respect for the animals he is trapping and how he’ll use every part of the beaver he has killed. I think of the bullet hole decals on his truck, his motorcycle, the many signs promoting guns in his fur shack, and how this trapper, demonized by animal rights groups, is a keen naturalist.

Mocking the wistful romantic fascination these types have with trapping – as if it were the last frontier in an endless sea of desk jobs – is something I dearly love to do. I believe I did it best in this article, if you’re interested. For now I will just focus on the fact that she is surprised that he knows so much about nature!

You know, successful serial killers, rapists and child molesters are keen observers of certain parts of human behavior too. They understand their habits and know the details about what they’re likely to do next or find amusing. They actually have to in order to practice their trade, as it were. I’m even willing to go as far as to admit they know something about human psychology.

But that, of course, doesn’t make them psychologists.

Just like knowing how to trap beaver doesn’t make you a naturalist. Look, I get it. trappers are people too, and I guess it’s nice he uses every part of the animal, (although I’d rather every part of that beaver got to stay in that pond, but that’s just me). But, honestly. Can you do me ONE favor Leila while researching your book in the mud. Spend a day installing a flow device with Mike Callahan a few counties over and let him tell you just a few things about the good beavers do or the ways they can help us manage the effects of climate change. Let him show you what happens to an ecosystem when beavers are removed. Then write a column about that, will you?

I promise I’ll read it.

More stunning beaver research today from Norway, where a lucky beginner has shot a monsterous beaver of a size never before seen in the history of history. And you know they know what they’re talking about because just LOOK at the photo they start the article with: (If you’re new to this site go here to read the secret).

Beaver Fever: Norwegian ‘Hot Shot’ Kills Giant Mutant Rodent

Twenty-seven-year-old Mats Thorsvik’s first beaver hunt started in April in northern Norway. By his own admission, he specifically wanted to hunt beaver, which suited the owner who was fed up with the beavers gnawing down the trees on the land. After several long yet disappointingly unsuccessful hunting tours without even catching a glimpse of a beaver, a giant creature suddenly appeared, the Norwegian hunting magazine Jegeravisen reported.

Capture“It was a beast of a beaver that came out of water. I could not imagine it was so big before we got it on land,” Mats Thorsvik said. “When I first saw it, I thought it was about 20 kilos, so I was amazed at how heavy it was. I have never heard of such heavy beavers.”

When the animal was dragged ashore with the help of sticks and weighed, it clocked an amazing 34 kilograms.

Just in case you are American and need a translator, that works out to 67 lbs.  Castor Fiber and Castor Canadensis tend to be close to the same size, so this is an adult beaver, but by no means a gigantic one. I wouldn’t normally post the photo of a dead beaver, but this seems so pathetic to me I wanted to post it so he looks as foolish as he deserves. Do trappers ever take selfies of their catch?

Professor Frank Rosell of the University of South-East Norway has researched beavers for 25 years. According to him, a beaver this big is highly unusual. Rosell explained that beavers seldom grow above 25 kilograms, which most likely makes Thorsvik’s trophy a Norwegian record. According to Rosell, the heaviest beaver he personally encountered was a pregnant female of 30.5 kilograms.

You can bet I’ll be asking our Norwegian researcher friend Duncan Haley about that. But for now just read it in the scathingly doubtful tone it deserves.  As I’ve said before,

there are lies
here are dam lies
and their are beaver lies

Here’s my special present for the the GOP congressmen and women that made being raped or having a C-section a pre-existing condition yesterday. Let’s hope it’s becomes the albatross of a generation.

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