Because the beaver isn't just an animal; it's an ecosystem!

Category: kits


Last night’s evening at Madrone Audubon in Santa Rosa was a dynamic reminder that people who take their birds seriously are ready to talk about beavers. We were warmly welcomed and Brock started with a perfect overview of the beaverdom in California situation. My very favorite part was where he was talking about a friend’s plan on the Klamath to install a dam in one stretch of land to make some wetlands and fish habitat, but the friend’s intention was daunted by permitting and funding.

Never mind. Some unfunded unpermitted hard working beavers moved in, made the dam in that exact spot (plus 19 others) made a luscious slow wetland out of the area that turned into pools and pools of coho salmon – the only salmonids on the river!

Then it was time for Heidi’s beaver story and footage. Goodness they were just the right crowd for a beaver tale! I started with Art’s fantastic footage of the woodpecker in the beaver chew because I thought it anchored the whole presentation for Audubon and then launched into the always compelling story of the Martinez beavers and the effect they have had on our creek here in town.

Afterwards there was a lot of energy and enthusiasm, a couple of folk asked for directions so they could come see the beavers themselves, and a man who asked me if I’d be willing to present to his city council so that they’d be ready when beavers came to their town. Of course I said yes! Why just look how popular Worth A Dam is with our city council?

This just came from Brock

That was so much fun! So many people commented that the combo of both our presentations was great!

I loved all of your stories and the video of the beavers is so deeply heartwarming and connecting. Love watching mom on her hind legs carrying material! Susan said he thought it was the best evening set of presentations for Audubon ever!

Saturday I just did a TEDx talk in the mission in SF. I think that you should be invited to do a TEDx talk with your show – although it is a tight 18 minutes – it would be so great to have you telling that story on the TED format! Just a thought…

Go Beavers Go Brock

Not quite  sure TED is ready for beavers, but when they are they know how to find me!  Now some broader beaver news to get you started on your Tuesday. First this fine report of manmade wetlands installed to cover up some monster pollution in Toronto.

Hamilton builds man-made wetland

“It’s not every day that someone builds Great Lake coastal wetland,” engineer and project manager John Helka told the amassed crowd. “It should be a beautiful area in the next five to ten years.”

He says this with some optimism, as the area hasn’t been beautiful in decades. It had been abused by chemicals, sewage overflows, landfill leaks and eroded sediment for years. The harbour became so busy in the ’50s that the basin was converted into a sediment trap to protect it. It was all downhill from there. “It has taken decades to screw up the harbour as bad as it is,” said Bay Area Restoration Council Executive Director Chris McLaughlin. “Steel Mills didn’t happen overnight.” He’s not kidding. Hamilton Harbour is also home to the turgid Randle Reef, the worst coal tar contaminated site in Canada.

So folks have polluted the watershed for years and now they’re spending a ton of money to cover it up. Pile dirt on poison and pour water over it and that’s a lake right?  “As one would expect, this isn’t a cheap project. Costs run in the $20 million range, with $13.8 million of that coming from the federal and provincial government. The city is kicking in the rest.” The mind reels. The jaw drops. They’re keeping those pesky  migratory birds  away  so that its easier to work, but this is the part that made me chuckle:

Then there are the beaver fences. Seems that once beavers end up in the wetland, they’ll try to dam up the water spouts for the pumps — so fences had to be constructed to keep the little buggers out.

Yes, you better keep those hardworking buggers out, because otherwise they’ll sneak in and build all those wetlands for free! Then you’d be stuck with that 20 million dollars burning holes in your pocket! You wouldn’t want that to happen would you?

Not when its turning out so nice!

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Need to rinse that bad taste out of your mouth? How about taking a sip of this lovely article on fly-fishing beaver ponds from author and journalist Steve Raymond.

Those wary, demanding trout are one reason I still enjoy fishing beaver ponds. But there are plenty of other reasons. In my backyard, on the wet side of the Pacific Northwest, beaver ponds have their own peculiar haunting beauty. Under dark, rain-swollen skies, they glisten like obsidian; during rare moments of sunlight, their acid-stained waters light up with the color of strong, bitter ale. They exude a scent of mustiness and decay that’s perfectly in character with their gloomy aspect.

Nice writing Steve! What a lovely description of the beaver pond that is practically a portal to another world where nature thrives and changes, and fish have choices so they might not be as desperate as one is used to!

Of course the Pacific Northwest has no monopoly on beaver ponds. They can be found wherever there is cold, running water, lots of trees, and a population of eager beaver. I imagine they all offer similar fishing. But beaver ponds have not fared well in the face of metastasizing suburbs; many have been drained, bulldozed, filled in, or artificially landscaped to provide centerpieces for tasteless “developments.” Others, yet beyond the reach of subdivisions, have been spoiled by logging. So there aren’t as many beaver ponds as there used to be.

But there still are some good ones left—dark little jewels of water hidden back in the woods, filled with dark little jewels of trout. If you make the effort to find them and fish them, I promise you won’t be disappointed. Well, not all the time, anyway.

You know what would be a really effective way to get more beaver ponds? Go ahead, I’ll give you a minute.


Beaver Tales is not a funny story

If the saga of the Beavers of Stanton Drain and their forest friends wasn’t so sadly real it would be worthy of a Monty Python skit.

On the one hand you have a pair of beavers that love to build dams. They’ve chosen Stanton Drain, which runs through a natural heritage wetland in Hyde Park, as home.

While it can’t be argued the damming beavers are exclusively responsible for the menagerie of frogs, salamanders, other reptiles and mammals, and 37 bird species that also shares this little spot, they’ve certainly contributed in large measure.

It can’t even be argued the beavers are the central story. Their part may be symbolic more than anything – but lordy as symbols go they’ve got it huge.

Snappy intro to the McLeod report, a fairly formal commentary blog from Philip McLeod the journalist in London Ontario. I love the way he describes the beaver pond as essential to countless species of wildlife, and then goes step by step outlining the pickle the city has gotten itself into. Call me crazy but I think that if Storm Water Ponds (SWPs) are going to be linked using an existing creek as a flood channel then the SWP become part of the creek, not the other way round. (Key word POND) Anyway, every creek is technically a SWP. That’s what creeks do. Hold and direct water during storms. Didn’t you know?

I suppose you will argue that SWPs are manmade and concrete, to which I would say most creeks have WAY more manmade concrete (or sheetpile)  in them than they should so that really doesn’t delineate the two. Also since whatever name you call it, a beaver or otter or steelhead might move into it, you had better bite the bullet and learn how to control beavers humanely and install a culvert fence or flow device if you need one.

Even if you successfully get rid of these more will be back and we’ll be having this conversation next year or the year after that. Do it right, help wildlife, soothe the protesters and the property owners  and save yourself from next year’s headache.

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Three beavers last night again braving a super high tide. Junior from over the primary dam, mom (?) from up there as well afterward, and Dad’s big form seen emerging for the second time from the bank hole downstream by the third dam they’ve been working on.  Here’s a glimpse of the happy family:


Two pieces of excellent news that you absolutely will not want to miss, and (like all good Catholics), I’m saving the best one for last. The first is an excellent op-ed from beaver champion Mary O’brien of the Grand Canyon Trust in Utah, where the cartoon-cat county that is holding the beaver festival next month just decided it didn’t want beavers.

The good beaver do

If there’s any wildlife species that should unite Utahns it’s the beaver. After all, we’re the second-driest state in the nation, and more water isn’t likely. Our state’s southern half is hot and getting hotter. We’re in trouble, but beaver are waiting in the wings to help us.

Their dams slow the run of snowmelt off the mountains, which can transform creeks that have begun to dry up by late summer into creeks that once again run all year. While the temperature rises, their dams transfer water underground that emerges cooler downstream. As our wetlands disappear, their dams create new wetlands. As reservoirs fill with sediment, their dams extend reservoir life by capturing and storing sediment upstream.

This sediment raises the beds of streams that have become incised ditches and reconnects them with their floodplain, allowing the streams to once again support the willow, cottonwood and aspen that play key roles in holding our watersheds together. As the gouging of storms increases, beaver dams act as speed bumps.

Ranchers get expanded riparian areas, a livestock heaven. Anglers and hunters get more fish and ducks, and enlarged wildlife habitat. Wildlife watchers get more birds, frogs, otter, mink, and … beavers. Children get to hear a beaver’s tail slap a warning that humans are around. We all get new ponds and meadows.

Now do you see why the first time I read about Mary O’brien I thought she was the most amazing and wonderfully brilliant ecologically minded woman in the known world?  The article that first tipped me off (and remains my favorite beaver article ever) was from the High Country News lo these many years ago, and described her as having a ‘thick rope of a gray braid’. It makes me smile to remember wandering star struck around at the start of the beaver conference in 2011 checking everyone’s hair to see which one was her!

This one!

What’s not to like about beavers? Why did Garfield County commissioners recently request that the Utah Division of Wildlife Resources not move beavers from problem sites to good sites in their county? According to Commissioner Clare Ramsey, it’s because the motives of environmentalists are suspect: They might use beavers to attack livestock grazing on public lands.

The truth? Well-managed livestock can allow streams to become great habitat for beavers, and then beavers can return the favor by expanding the riparian meadows in which livestock love to graze.

Which brings us to a great first-ever beaver celebration scheduled here in Utah — in Garfield County, no less. The Leave It to Beavers Festival will take place Sept. 21-22 at Escalante Petrified Forest State Park near Escalante. There will be music, food, a live-trapping demonstration, great children’s activities, Hogle Zoo animals, hikes to beaver dams led by local residents, informational displays, and art and photos of Utah’s beavers (it’s not too late to enter one of the four art and photo contests).

Nice! This is as good a time as any to remind readers about this from their festival website under ‘about’:

Why a Leave It to Beavers Festival?

In July 2011 Mary O’Brien of Grand Canyon Trust had a grand day in Martinez, California at the fourth annual Martinez beaver festival sponsored by the local group, Worth a Dam! (Their rollicking, inspiring website: www.MartinezBeavers.org) We decided to shamelessly copy in Utah the spirit, fun, and great information of that Martinez beaver festival.

And that’s what I call full circle.  Go read the entire article and add a yea-beaver comment to the mix! Garfield will thank you!

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And now for the even more exciting news on last night’s kit-watch. We arrived early because we wanted to see if Jr was coming out from the regular bank hole and then going upstream before coming down from the primary (thus giving a false impression of having slept up there!) I have a hard time imagining that beavers decide whimsically where and with whom they are going to sleep every night, and wanted to understand it better. It was very high tide, so high that the secondary dam was sunk under a foot of water that extended all the way into the scrape where it hasn’t reach for years. No beavers emerged until almost 7:30 and then SURPRISE) it was Jr. coming obviously from upstream and browsing the blackberry bushes before swimming ‘through’ the secondary dam and toodling around the boundaries.

He was so relaxed and far afield that we were beginning to get nervous that the high tide had ‘taken away the toddler fence’ and he was going to swim out to sea, when along came two adult beavers swimming side by side from upstream. (Mom and Dad?) The larger one went ‘through’ the dam and the smaller one swam up to the kit, touching noses and swimming in a circle with our little fellow who (much to my delight and amazement) gave the classic KIT VOCALIZATION and whined several times, paddling onto her back and tail.

It was too dark for photos but we stood on the bridge oohing and ahhing as mom and Jr. swam side by side past the secondary, and far down stream out to the wide world beyond. Dad was ahead of them but still visible and I could tell it was an important night for beaver education. I wondered if the parents had ‘decided’ this ahead of time? Or just read his behavior and responded? We have never seen them both come at the same time. and never from upstream. It made me also realize that in super high tides their usual bank hole might not stay dry, that that might be why they move up stream, which makes sense.

The very best part was that our little one wasn’t alone anymore and we got to see how careful and caring his parents are of him. That was easily worth an early dinner, rowdy homeless, and a pesky yellowjacket. I am so proud of our beaver family! In case you forgot what a beaver kit sounds like, here’s a reminder.

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Finally: Your Help is Needed

Moses said someone was fishing from the footbridge the other night, an adult man who refused to leave and was dropping his baited hook in front of the little kit to get him interested and dropping it on his back on purpose because it was ‘funny’. Obviously a kit doesn’t want to eat a worm but Jr won’t actually know that until he takes a bite and by then the hook would be in his mouth or throat or intestines.  The protective disapproval of a bold community needs to help keep an eye on our little kit and make sure this @$$-%#*% fishes somewhere else. Please, if you have time in the next couple of weeks in the evening come by  and lend a watchful eye.


With Ecuador stepping in, it looks like the Swedes won’t get everything they want right away…but apparently there are compensations. Although Sweden remained neutral during WWI and II, this headline gleefully announces their pacifism only extends so far…

Local authorities prepare to hunt Swedish beavers

In their application to the county council, the municipality board asked for all the animals to be shot, but they were only granted permission to shoot one adult animal and any potential young beavers born last year.  The flooding has reportedly been a nuisance for residents in the Aspö area of Skaraborg, where some football fields have become waterlogged and walking paths flooded.

This is a country that has enough brilliant minds to know better than to use a shooting spree to solve a problem that could be easily fixed with a flow device. Especially when the “solution” is going to wreak havoc on countless species in the area. In fact they might want to plan on heading south next month to attend the 6th international beaver conference in Croatia where experts will go over the solutions in detail. Day three is all about biodiversity.

How do I know the Swedes know better than this? An upset biologist is quoted in the article ‘

“Imagine having these fine creatures so close to the town. The flooding isn’t their fault,” said disgruntled field biologist Manne Ryttman to local paper Skaraborgs Allehanda. “It is completely wrong to shoot them, they are useful and an integral part of the Swedish fauna,” Ryttman told Skövde Nyheter.

Right there with you, Manne. And check out this commenter (‘Keith’) whom I feel is a powerful beaver advocate waiting in the wings…Worth A Dam Swedish office?

Of course, their ponds are of absolutely no use to any other life forms – birds that are attracted, fish that spawn, frogs that breed, insect life that is rejuvenated in the pond area.

Vegetation increases around the pond area and the diversity of life in that area is increased.

Respectfully, Eric 1, nature has it’s own ways of balancing the equations. You are only expressing one aspect of the equation.

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On a brighter, less beaver-killing note, our Kentucky-based  stop-motion wizard of beaver creek fame released a new film last night and I can only say that it’s worth the  short time it will take you to watch, and probably the time it will take you to comment with praise afterwards. Ian is a remarkably gifted young man and I’m going to predict that you will hear his name again and again in the next 50 years.

Finally, Cheryl stopped by to take this beautiful photo last night of Junior in action. I love the lighting and the moment she captured here.



Kit 2012 -Photo Cheryl Reynolds

Looks like we finally got Cheryl to stop chasing down wanna-beavers in Benicia, Fairfield  & American Canyon and take pictures of the genuine royal family in Martinez! Here are some nice shots from her visit last night. As you can see he is making excellent progress on his ‘devout’ impression. Jean was there too so I’m sure what he was praying was ‘God, I hope she brought fennel!’

Beaver kit 2012-Photo Cheryl Reynolds

Great news from Washington where Adopt A Stream in Snohomish County will be showing the IMAX beaver movie and teaching folks about beavers. Way back at the beginning of the Martinez beaver saga (during the punic wars) the Snohomish beaver website was about the only place one could turn for beaver answers. I wound up making a good friend of the watershed steward responsible for it, who is now comfortably retired.  The evening starts off with Sammy the Salmon introducing his good friends which could not be better.

The beaver program kicks off with a presentation by “Sammy the Salmon,” a six-foot-long talking salmon character. Sammy will introduce the program by describing how beaver dams are good for salmon and trout. Sammy will show a short underwater viewing of the life cycle of salmon produced by Japan’s Hokkaido Television and Broadcasting, according to press material.

Sammy so needs to come to the beaver festival! Of course the only problem with this story is the headline

IMAX film peers inside beaver dam

Sigh. Washington may be smarter than every other state when it comes to beavers and beaver management. But one or two headline writers are still pretty dam stupid.

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