Because the beaver isn't just an animal; it's an ecosystem!

Category: City Reports


John Fingers is a graphic artist and landscape artist with a contract for Contra Costa County Department of Public Works. Every year he lovingly prepares the Watershed Calendar which is a selection of the best submitted photgraphs from around the County. For 2009, He proudly included two pictures of our beavers! And three years later, he’s included one of mom’s last three kits. Here’s Cheryl’s photo from the month of September

Read this carefully. He has even included a little copy about the good beavers do with their dam building and encouragingly ends with the sentence “Let’s protect them!” which is pretty amazing when you think that the Department of Public Works pays for this calendar  and is not generally associated with that sentiment regarding beavers! I believe we learned fairly clearly how Martinez DPW felt about unsolicited beavers in artwork this year….so I am beyond thrilled that every watershed group and public works group in the county will be reminded in the month of my birth what they should do with beavers! I wrote John a thank you note because his message  is an  artful inclusion in more ways than one. (And btw, if you didn’t click on that link, you really should sometime)

At any rate, thanks to Cheryl’s consistently lovely photographs it looks like we have a new or improved beaver convert in the ranks. The calendar is full of breathtaking images, one taken by the multi talented jewelry maker who made our charms for the beaver festival!

And if all that good news got you in a festive mood, here’s an early Christmas present sent to me yesterday by beaver fan Lisa Owens Viani, who recently left her central role at the San Francisco Estuary Partnership for a new job at Golden Gate Audubon. Since birds were her first love, its a natural choice. Spread your wings and soar, Lisa! And thanks for the beautiful ornament! I think I found it on line here if you want your own….




2008 Kit: Cheryl Reynolds

Here’s the thing. People like you and me, we admire beavers because they’re interesting and hardworking and family oriented and quirky and peaceful and just plain cool. We like their tails and their paws and their noses and their fur. We like the graceful ‘V’ they make when they swim, the line of bubbles they blow under water, the determination with which they sometimes walk on two feet, and the way that the flourish their tail makes when they dive looks like the flirty skirts of a spanish dancer. We love to hear their uniquely wordless whine because it always speaks volumes  and we start to feel sad when its been a year since we saw a new kit or a tail slap.

But  there are other folks in the world that are not beaver-centric. (Surprising, I know.) Some of them powerful folks. Folks with a vision. Folks that see beavers as a MEANS to an END. These are people who who look at these furry engineers as a cheap way to get back the habitat they need for the one thing they care about (and it ain’t furry). For them, beavers are like that guy you dated in college so that you could go to that party where the guy you really liked was playing bass. Beavers are useful because of what they bring. They’re nature’s Santa Claus. What do I think about this idea of purposefully using beavers to remake the streams we ruined 200 years ago?

All I can say is, WELCOME TO THE FAM!

When we talked wild coho habitat on the North Oregon Coast a couple of days ago here, we talked about silvers’ need for slow, slackwater areas off the main channel or on the edges for fry and parr to feed, ride out high-flow events, conserve energy, and grow into big angry smolts before heading down to the salt.

Beavers make that habitat, and they do it better, cheaper, and a gajillion times more efficiently than humans could ever hope to. The little buggers are aggressive too, and busy. They work at night, on holidays, and in all kinds of weather. Don’t eat much. Just some ol’ wood’l do.

Thompson.Spawners.1

Ever-growing stacks of science bears this relationship out, and the numbers are pretty much just nuts. We’re talking percentages up into the 80s and 90s of coho production potential lost in areas where beavers have been eradicated, and conversely, similar numbers of gains where they’ve been restored – way better than human-engineered projects, often off-the-page better. And when you consider that North American beaver populations have gone from anywhere from 100 million or two down to a few million since we started trapping the crap out of them back in the late 1800s, it’s not a stretch to translate that into a big hit against wild salmon.

Alan Moore

What a delightful article!  Go read the whole thing which describes a  beaver project in the Necanicum Watershed where they’re  enticing beaver back by just planting some willow. With adequate food, the beavers  will stick around, making dams, pools, channels. salmonid habitat and ultimately more beavers. As I’ve said many times before, beavers are actually the trickle-down economy that works (and works and works). The project is a joint effort by the Tualatin Valley Chapter of Tu, the North Coast Land Conservancy, and the Jubitz Family Foundation. But why stop at three? Since beavers increase habitat for waterfowl, migratory and songbirds why not include Ducks Unlimitied or Audobon? Since beavers are feeding all kinds of mammals with the increased fish population why not include Fish and Game or Nature Conservancy? You see how the list of friends can expand? Climate change? Water quality? Red-legged frogs? Meadows and wildflowers?

Note that these folks are in Oregon and California needs to follow suit. Still, why limit ourselves to regional efforts? Why not let the powerful fishing lobby force the  entire pacific northwest to make these changes across three states and expand our beaver population to what it used to be, getting ourselves better creeks. healthier water and drought insurance at the same time?

But for the record, I, for one, still just think beavers are cool.


Our beaver friends in Stittsville Ottawa just got some very good news. Seems the day they were planning a street protest (including a giant costumed beaver)of the announced beaver killing  the good mayor decided that they might need to look at actual options.

OTTAWA — Beavers living in a stormwater pond in Stittsville’s Paul Lindsay Park have been given a reprieve, city officials announced Thursday.

The city has backed down on intentions to trap and kill the beavers living in the pond near Abbott Street and Shea Road. The announcement was made the same day that a protest has been planned against the plans.

“We have heard in recent days that people would like us to have a second look at how we protect the integrity of our flood control systems and we are listening and acting,” Mayor Jim Watson said in a statement released Thursday morning, hours before the planned noon-hour rally at the Canadian Tribute to Human Rights monument at the corner of Elgin and Lisgar streets.

Hooray for tenacity and compassion! Hooray for  actually using the internet(s) to do research and find solutions! Hooray for the folks who’ve been occupying Paul Lindsay Park at night to make sure the city can’t bring in trappers under the cover of darkness! Hooray for  wikipedia Rick who put the Martinez Beaver story on the encyclopedia and got them thinking of solutions in the first place and Hooray for Mike Callahan who gave them advice and fed the info to the right people! And Hooray for the very nice CBC documentary producer who demonstrated interest in the story and probably scared the snot out of the mayor!

Hooray also for the Mayor and the Councillor Shad Qadri who even though they weren’t ready to hop on the beaver train eventually had the good sense to get off the tracks!

This is a case where there are a couple hard working women at the forefront, including artist Anita Utas who I mentioned before and Donna Dubreuil, the co-founder and president of the Ottawa-Carlton Wildlife Center. Well done, ladies! November is a fine month for heroically saving beavers at the last possible moment!

Councillor Qadri (who couldn’t be bothered to write me back when I told him about options) just wrote and asked me to share the city’s press release (aka “call the dogs OFF!“)

Thank you for your e-mail message. The following announcement has been released today. Please pass this information on to whomever you feel would be interested.

Lindsay Pond beaver trapping halted

Ottawa – Mayor Jim Watson and Councillor Shad Qadri today announced that the City of Ottawa will accelerate the development of its Wildlife Strategy. At the same time, the City will halt trapping activity in the Lindsay Pond area.

“We have heard in recent days that people would like us to have a second look at how we protect the integrity of our flood control systems and we are listening and acting,” said Mayor Watson.

Staff has proposed that the Wildlife Strategy include a re-evaluation of the City’s beaver management practices, including a development of a risk management evaluation process for responding to conflicts between beavers and infrastructure, such as municipal drains, culverts and storm water facilities.

“I am pleased that the City Manager has been able to act on my suggestion to explore alternatives,” added Stittsville Councillor Shad Qadri. “Flood control is a critical program for my ward and I am hopeful that we can find a way to protect residents from flooding and enhance our handling of wildlife at the same time.”

While even the most progressive experts in wildlife management acknowledge that lethal trapping of beavers is sometimes necessary to protect critical infrastructure and private property, the City recognises that advances in beaver management practices and technologies provide a range of alternatives to lethal trapping. The City recognizes that many of these alternatives are also more protective of aquatic and wetland ecosystems.

Again, I understand your concerns and I thank you for the opportunity to address this issue with you.

Regards,  Shad

Oh and to celebrate we saw three beavers last night munching in the annex around 7:30. I haven’t seen three together since our kits were little!


I have been very remiss in not wishing you all a very happy anniversary! November 7, 2007 was the night the Martinez Beaver meeting happened at the high school and 200 people stopped an impossible train. Remember? How has your life changed in four years? There were 11 police officers and an array of city staff as well as someone from Fish and Game. Don Blubaugh was the city manager and Janet Kennedy was in China. Other than that the council looked remarkably the same.

Their team held all the cards. The had the big money support. The backroom deals. The power and most of the media. A ten page glossy hydrology report with aerial photos. We were just an uncoalesced, shuffling group of strangers who hardly knew each other. And one after one we got up and walked up to that rickety microphone in front of everyone and challenged their thinking. There were 51 speakers. One at the beginning and one at the end recommended getting rid of the beavers. The 49 in the middle had other ideas. Some of you were creative, some polite, some pleading, some brusque, some confrontational. Here’s how the city clerk summarized your comments but you can always watch the original here again.

  1. Captain David Frey commented on the natural tourist attraction of the beaver colony. He expressed appreciation for the engineering abilities of the beavers and recommended building a viaduct around the dam.
  2. Charles Martin suggested changing the high school mascot from bulldogs to beavers.
  3. Douglas Van Raam noted there are ways to build walls that beavers cannot penetrate. He expressed support for letting the beavers stay, agreeing they are a good tourist attraction.
  4. Donna Mahoney commented on the wonderful amenities in Martinez and businesses. She discussed the history and studies of beavers in the natural habitat. She suggested sterilizing the beavers but letting them stay.
  5. Jack Feldman said there was flooding even before the beavers came. He asked Mr. Krause whether a concrete culvert would prevent them from building. Mr. Krause said nature has a way of surprising people, and the beavers would likely prevail. Mr. Feldman suggested a new industry for Martinez – beaver hats.
  6. Curt Ransom, Humane Society of the United States, said they were prepared to work with the City on various solutions. He presented a report to the Council, and he noted that other municipalities are finding solutions other than removal. He urged a win-win-win solution to the problem.
  7. Janet Andronis discussed research she has done on flow devices that can control the height and size of dams. She urged the hometown of John Muir to come up with a better solution.
  8. Katherine Myskowski agreed with solutions proposed by Mr.Ransom, and she also agreed the beavers were a good tourist attraction.
  9. Linda Kozlowski commented on the positive effect the beavers have had on the community -including greater involvement. She asked the Council to slow down the process and find a better solution.
  10. Jon Ridler also asked that the beavers be allowed to stay. He thought that the dam could be removed in minutes if heavy rains come.
  11. Heidi Perryman mentioned she was the one who put beaver video on the internet. She also commented on information lacking in the staff analysis and report, especially the need for environmental impact analysis. She asked the City to contact a relocation expert who is willing to come. She suggested the Council agendize the item and form a committee to study the issue further.
  12. Linda Aguirre said beavers have succeeded in bringing people to the downtown. She mentioned several ways the City can capitalize on the beavers’ presence. She said if the Council insists the beavers must go, perhaps the voters will insist that Council must go in the next election.
  13. Nancy Berrkowitz gave the City information on a tribal association that would like to take the beavers and give them a home, if they must be relocated.
  14. Bob Ryan disputed information given in the staff presentation, noting that a 2nd generation of beavers will go downstream to make their homes. He presented a petition to the Council from residents who just want the beavers to be left alone.
  15. Jennifer Brennan expressed appreciation for the natural habitat in Martinez, and she said the beavers coming is a tribute to the habitat restoration. She expressed that removal would send a bad message to the children of the community as to how to solve a problem.
  16. Maryetta Falk discussed natural abilities of the beavers; she also mentioned people impacted by flooding in the downtown in 2005 and how few people turned out to help them. She asked them  to consider the health and welfare of its citizens.
  17. Rich Verrilli asked whether it would be possible to move the beavers to a steeper portion of the creek with fewer impacts. He was opposed to removal of the beavers.
  18. Students of the Environmental Studies Academy commented on the need for restoration and respect for the natural environment. They also said the school district has offered to finance whatever measures were necessary to keep the beavers and to incorporate them into their study program.
  19. Moses Silva said his observations of the beaver habitat disagree with information presented by staff – the dam is not as high as reported, and there was no flooding of the habitat on October 12th. He also commented on the increase in wildlife in the area as a result of the beaver dam. He urged the Council to allow co-existence between the species. He also asked why the creek restoration project has not been well-maintained. He said he had removed some trees that were a hazard, not to help the beavers but to remove the hazard.
  20. Ken King disputed the conclusions of the hydrology report and the impacts of the dam. He said the beavers would create a better downtown destination than redevelopment.
  21. Michele Sohl thanked supporters of the beavers for her t-shirt sales, noting that if the Council removed or killed the beavers, she would order t-shirts that reflect that action as well.
  22. Guy Jett also disagreed with the hydrology report and its conclusions, since it never addresses what happens if the dam is lowered. He questioned whether the size increase is really likely. He felt that the Council should consider the financial impact from people coming downtown to see the beavers. He also indicated that the community will have long memory at election time if the beavers are removed.
  23. Deborah Jett read a letter from the United Nations Director of the World Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals regarding possible ways to preserve the habitat and promise to donate funds for the formation of an oversight board. She asked the Council to reconsider their options.
  24. Joey Piscitelli thanked Council for removing the “death threat”. He asked them to listen to the people and keep the beavers. He agreed a committee should be formed to study the matter.
  25. Michele Mattson commented on the heart of Martinez, noting that the beavers have brought more people to the downtown. She asked the Council to consider some of the options presented.
  26. Virginia Pursley discussed the community’s reception of the animals and the necessity for citizens to show responsibility for taking care of the beaver habitat etc.
  27. Tim Platt said the beavers have been the best thing to help the downtown in years, focusing on nature, history, and recreation. He asked that the beavers not be removed. He also suggested improvements to the creek to allow below-water viewing. He thought this issue was a good opportunity to bring the community together.
  28. Sara Carter commented on the community spirit generated by the beaver habitat, noting that “beavers bring business.” She expressed willingness to work for the beavers, and she corrected the Contra Costa Times article that said “defiance” was present at the rally last night. She also noted that the beavers have a positive effect on the habitat that should be considered also.
  29. Julian Frazer discussed information he had provided the City about the beaver issue. He expressed that Martinez is a park, and the Park and Recreation Commission should be the primary decision-maker on development issues, with decisions based on park impacts. He commented on the need to wait and see whether the dam will hold, and he discussed ways it could be removed quickly if necessary.
  30. Rona Zollinger, teacher at the Environmental Studies Academy, echoed comments by her students that the school district superintendent will fund research and maintenance by and for the students.
  31. Luigi Daberdak commented on the improvement in downtown business from beaver watchers.
  32. Sheri-ann Hasenfus agreed the beaver colony has brought the human community together. She agreed it would be a bad lesson to teach children that if there is a problem you get rid of it rather than try to solve it.
  33. Bill Wainwright expressed appreciation for the community spirit that has developed, and he cautioned the Council about the spiritual void that will result if the beavers are removed. He also said the flooding is caused by development upstream with improper drainage.
  34. Hope Savage expressed concern that the Council is so out of touch with the constituency that they would recommend euthanasia of the beavers. She urged the Council to represent all of their citizens.
  35. Mayor Schroder read a card from Richard Smith – volunteering to buy beaver birth control.
  36. Beth Rainsford expressed appreciation for the support shown for the beavers. She urged the Council to decide tonight to keep the beavers.
  37. Mike Alford agreed that the beavers have brought the community together. He noted that only Councilmember Ross attended the support rally last night. He agreed that the beavers have done more for the City than the Council, Chamber of Commerce and developers.
  38. Kent Strom agreed it was good to see that unification of the citizenry can occur. He offered $20 to contribute towards building community and preserving nature.
  39. Julie Willson asked why not install a 24-hour video feed to the internet – “a dam cam”.
  40. Carol Baier asked the Council to consider widening the creek and restoring the marshlands, which are unsuitable for development.
  41. Robert Shelley was impressed with the sense of community demonstrated on behalf of the beavers.
  42. Anne McEntorffer, Sierra Club, said the local chapters are asking the Council to wait for at least 30 days to allow them to analyze and make recommendations. She offered to email the information to the City Manager.
  43. Christian Frederickson commented on the world movement toward green, noting that the beavers coming to an industrial town makes a positive statement.
  44. Roberta Alford said she was ashamed of the message that has gone out nationally and internationally on this matter. She asked that the Council rule in favor of the people rather than developers.
  45. Paul Wilson asked what happens with the next set of beavers if these are removed. He commented on the dumping into the Alhambra Creek that comes from City streets. He also indicated that the hydrology report should mention the likelihood of flooding on Alhambra Ave with any significant rain.
  46. Gay Gerlack said there are viable alternatives and many people willing to help. She felt the Council has really only one option – keep the beavers.\
  47. Fiji Walker asked staff if they had considered all the alternatives; if so, why they weren’t presented to the public?
  48. An unidentified speaker mentioned improvements to the ecology, including the beavers. Michael (last name inaudible) said students of the district are willing to help with creek cleanups, if the beavers are saved.
  49. Mayor Schroder read a speaker card from Natalie, 9 yrs old, who was sad about the beavers’ future.

One comment is missing and I have no idea who said it. He was visiting family in Concord I believe and was from out of state. A youngish man very clean cut and polite. He spoke towards the end and I will never forget what he said:

“I hear a lot of talk tonight about worrying what will happen to the  bridge if the water rises. But if I were sitting on that stage I’d be worried about a different bridge. I’d be worried about the bridge between you people (and he pointed to the city council) and all these people (and he pointed to the audience) because that’s the bridge that’s in trouble here if you aren’t able to listen.”


“None so blind as those that will not see.”
Matthew Henry (1662-1714)

ATHENS (TN) — For decades, hard-working beavers that call Piney Creek home have been wreaking havoc on the residents of Ardmore.

Dams built in the creek cause water to back up into the yards of property owners, killing trees, flooding roads and forcing the city’s wastewater treatment facility to work overtime.

After a request from District 1 County Commissioner Gary Daly, Ardmore officials recently decided to take matters into their own hands. Crews have already destroyed at least eight dams and are working on four others.



An employee with the city of Ardmore works to knock down a beaver dam on Piney Creek. Ardmore has worked to destroy a total of 12 dams, 11 of which are in Limestone County Commissioner Gary Daly’s district. However, the dams in the county portion of the creek cause flooding problems for Ardmore residents. Courtesy photo



Apparently there are beavers on Piney creek in Athens TN. They build dams in one county and flood the other. These shockingly industrious rodents have now built an even dozen that residents are hard pressed to remove. Over the years officials have brought in a student group, a wildlife expert, and the army core of engineers. Nothing seems to help because:

“They multiply quicker than you can shoot them,”

Yes that’s right. Beavers reproduce in less time than it takes to reload in Tennessee.

Wow, that’s terrible. I had no idea things were so dire! Since beavers only enter estrus 12-24 hours once a year and offspring take 2-3 years to reach sexual maturity (and elected officials  never exaggerate) we can only assume  that it takes upwards of 364 days to load a rifle in Ardmore County!  Goodness, that must be grueling work! I guess the police are similarly challenged. Their crime rate must be enormous.

Maybe the entire state shares the same musket and social services is using it this week? (Skip to 4:04 for arsenal reenactment.)

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