Because the beaver isn't just an animal; it's an ecosystem!

Category: Beaver Rehabilitation

A collection of articles and videos on rearing orphaned kits.


night heron with fish
Black-crowned Night Heron catching large-mouthed bass in the Napa Beaver Pond – Photo: Hank Miller

A lot is happening with our new friends at the Napa beavers. They are getting mink visits, amazing night heron and great blue heron photos, and one of their two kits is sick. We noticed him very listless in a video Rusty sent on Wednesday and he was out during the day on Friday. A rescue worker tried to pick him/her up but he rallied long enough to give her the slip. Rusty saw him last night, going into and out of the lodge, and looking slightly more lively. We spoke with the excellent beaver rehabber Cher Button-Dobmeier from the Abbe-Freeland center in NY, Mean while Sonoma wildlife is on alert, and there has been a lot of discussion back and forth over whether/when to intervene, and when to let nature take its course. At the moment  the decision seems to be if he’s out during the day pick him up.

GBH Napa

It made me remember that our first year we had a kit die (the one they found out was blind) and the next year lost two to what we later learned was round worm parasite. I was prepared for it to be the same every year, but it hasn’t happened since. It made me wonder if kits born to newish parents are more vulnerable to infection/parasite? Even when our mom was dying her final kits grew up healthy. But our new beaver mom seems young, and her kits are healthy, so that wouldn’t make sense.  Maybe it’s a habitat thing – more recently colonized habitat caries greater risk of transmission? And the risk decreases over time? Or maybe it’s just a fluke?sick kit rescueThe flurry of activity – trauma and discovery- reminds me of our early days, and how amazing it was to watch the blooming Alhambra Creek come to life lo those many years ago. Remember how surprised we were when Moses first saw the mink?

All of which helps make the case that beaver ponds create thriving ecosystems with massive biodiversity. Here’s a nice article this morning from Massachusetts of all places that proves it!

Penthouses built high over the water

This week Stream Team photographer Judy Schneider has taken the lead with a domestic scene of beauty. The feathered family photographed is on and around a rough nest of sticks high in a beaver-drowned White Pine. Most area heron rookeries are above beaver impoundments. 

Why don’t we ever get Great Blue Herons in Martinez? Oh that’s right, we do.Immature Great Blue Heron at the footbridge: Photo - Mary Long

Immature Great Blue Heron at the footbridge: Photo – Mary Long

Hank just sent footage of his adventure. Unbelievable. I count 3 rare species, but maybe I missed one?


In case you were busy or want to see a section again, the entire program is online:

It’s how I got this very special screen grab that whizzed by at the end.

documentary credit

I’m was already happy because I noticed corrections I had made to the script that were actually incorporated! In fact, I don’t think there’s a single thing incorrect in the entire documentary, which is both awesome and rare! Last night I admired Glynnis presentation of science,  loved Suzanne and Carol’s wonder at the beaver improvements in Nevada, enjoyed Michel LeClare better in this american version, and was touched by Michelle Grant’s beaver rescue that remained perfectly untouched from the Canadian original.  Sherri Tippie stole the show though, and I’m still getting emails from beaver civilians who adored her presentation.  This supports my theory by the way, that saving beavers ultimately isn’t about changing minds with science, it’s about touching hearts.

Sherri made such a splash that she’s on Grist today

Dream of cradling a beaver in your arms? Live vicariously through this Colorado hairdresser!

In case you needed it, here’s something to celebrate: You now live in a world where the sentence “I’m a hairdresser and live beaver trapper” has been uttered in earnest. Sherri Tippie is just an ordinary Colorado jail barber who happens to love beavers – so much so that she’s become one of the top live trappers in North America.

But do not for one second presume that she’s some granola-crunching, Tom’s-of-Maine-using hippie:

 I am a hairdresser, honey. I like HBO, I want a toilet that flushes, OK? I do not camp out, baby.

 You and me both, girl! To witness Tippie tenderly cradle a squirming water rodent as if it were her own child, watch the video above.

There’s another affectionate article from Bloomberg Business week of all places! I’m expecting more to follow.

Large Rodent Tackles Climate Change: Hoelterhoff

A Colorado hairdresser with a fondness for large rodents is doing her bit for climate change, and so can you.  Sherri Tippie is the nation’s champion beaver relocation specialist and the sight of her wrestling them into carriers adds to the fascination of “Leave it to Beavers,” which airs tonight at 8 p.m. EST (check local listings) on PBS’s Nova series.

 Having nearly died out as hats in more formal times, the beaver seems determined to survive. I trust the encounter of a pathetic moose and an angry beaver will go viral.

The show’s timing is pretty great: Last week, the National Climate Assessment report affirmed that climate change is a fact that can’t be blustered away by simple radio hosts, grandiose columnists and the Washington servitors of the coal industry.

 Beavers deploy every cell in their equally tiny brains keeping America fertile and driving developers crazy.  In the Rocky Mountains, their structures filter billions of tons of water. When a drought dried out big stretches of Nevada, the beaver-managed areas remained nice and green.

I love to think of all those business men reading about beavers. I’m eager to learn more about the reactions people had to this, so I’d love you to send me your thoughts. I’d be happy to collect and share them. In the meantime, I’m one happy camper.

Tell PBS how AWESOME that documentary was. Leave your comment here.


Sometimes I go for days with no beaver news, but we’ve entered the dragnet of beaver stories, where I received round the clock reports of beaver killing in Arkansas, or Arcadia, or Price Edward Island. I guess everyone wants to get their dead beavers in a row before winter, but it’s a little depressing. Here are the highlights of misunderstanding.

Grand Falls-Windsor Newfoundland About 30 beavers are clogging up Corduroy Brook Trail in Grand Falls-Windsor, and several of their dams and lodges have caused flooding.”We want the beavers, beavers are a good attraction, and we want them to stay around. But if we didn’t control the populations, they’d eat themselves out of house and home,” he said.

Naimo British Columbia York said it is unlawful to interfere with traps, but if people do find them they should be reported immediately to conservation officers.  York said there are live beaver traps available, but they are “remarkably ineffective” and when they do work it only means a beaver will end up being relocated into what is likely another beaver’s territory. Beavers are territorial. They are also a hazard to drainage and are not a conservation concern on Vancouver Island. It’s just far more humane to use killing traps than it is to try and live-trap them,” York said.

WINFIELD, Indiana | Beavers continue to create problems in town by felling trees and building extensive dam structures in retention pondsAt the Sept. 24 Storm Water Board meeting, Clayton said licensed beaver trapper Tom Larson could remove the animals at a cost of $200 per beaver.

Jonesboro Arkansas: Rogers says animal control is not equipped to handle the beavers.  The rodents can use their powerful jaws and teeth to chew through the toughest of steel traps.

Is it spring yet? There are more where that came from but that’s all I can stand at the moment. Here’s some lovely “glass half-full” moments to improve your mood.

sonoma kit
Sonoma Wildlife Kit – Photo Cheryl Reynolds

Our own Cheryl Reynolds got to visit the little rescued kit at Sonoma Wildlife yesterday. She held him and fed him strawberries and filmed while he took down the “ramp” in his tank and tried to use it as a floaty device. We Worth A Dam folks are understandably a bit jealous, as you might imagine. I wrote her yesterday and helpfully quoted Luke 12:48.

For unto whomsoever much is given, of him shall be much required.

Just sayin’. Go donate to buy this little fellow  more strawberries, medicine, cottonwood branches and whatever else he needs. We can give this little fellow a new start and we should. And thanks Cheryl, for giving us a ringside seat to his big adventure.


Capture Capture1

Cheryl got a call a Tuesday about Sonoma Wildlife receiving a beaver that had been huddled in someone’s back yard for a couple days. She drove up to see it yesterday with some beaver treats and background because this is the first beaver they’ve ever had.  31 lbs, which really seems disperser size for our beavers, but its not really the right time of year to be without a home. A physical yesterday revealed it’s a male with bite and scratch wounds on his back. He’s going into surgery today. Cheryl has been invited to help with the release when he’s on his feet again. If you want to assist with his care and remind them that it’s a good idea to rescue beavers, please donate here. I did, and you should too.  Rest assured that all our beavers are on sight and no one is missing. Plus when you watch this video you will be certain it’s not ours.

From a very young age, Martinez beavers know how to hold on to an apple.

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Liz Wickard talks with children and their parents about beavers during a Nature at Night hike Sept. 20 at the Morrison Nature Center in Aurora. The Nature at Night series is a free environmental education series held once a month. (Seth McConnell, YourHub)

 Aurora nature program explores animals, insects

Kaleb Cano, 10, raised his hand straight in the air when the instructor asked for a volunteer to demonstrate what it’s like to be a beaver. He jumped up, stood in front of the room and beamed with his arms outstretched.  Liz Wickard, a naturalist at the Morrison Nature Center in Aurora, plopped a thick, brown pelt over Cano.

 “This heavy fur keeps him warm. It’s like the underwear coat,” Wickard said to a room full of giggling children on Sept. 20. “But beavers have two kinds of fur, and this fur on the outside is made of coarse, oily guard hairs.”

Well, technically the hair isn’t naturally oily. It’s painstakingly  treated by the beaver every day. And really, if you wanna teach what its like to be a beaver you should let people lie about you and pollute your home and blame you for everything before shooting at you in the dark. Then  have the children crawl through some body crushing traps and see how many get away.

Have I grown too cynical for this work?

“About two years ago, this dam was about 15 feet tall and 30 feet wide,” Wickard said to the group once they were outside, along the muddy banks. “But it washed out during heavy rain one summer, and no one repaired it.”

Gosh an educational beaver dam that’s suddenly untended for no reason whatsoever. Call me jaded, but I just had to go looking to see what happened to the beavers on Sand Creek two years ago.

These endearments are directed not at me, but at the beaver, which must endure a few more minutes of this alarming final stage of their 200-mile journey to a new home. Tippie trapped this family in a desolate stretch of Sand Creek in Aurora a couple of days ago and has been chatting with them regularly ever since.

This is from the Westword article on Sherri Tippie in 2011. So somebody paid for these animals to be trapped and relocated, which is marginally better than being killed but still an easy answer to the mystery of why the dam’s not maintained.  Maybe the Morrison Center itself paid for them to be trapped? Or it was the nearby golf course or Sheriff’s office or some combination. At any rate the story of their removal ran in the most famous 5 page article about beavers in the history of the Colorado Area, so I’m going to expect them to know dam well why the dam isn’t maintained. And be straight about the dangers beavers face.

And, for goodness sake,  stop dressing children up in coats and flippers and use your  grant money to explain to children and parents that beavers build a neighborhood and this is why they are WORTH A DAM.


Okay. Call your cat over. We need her for this column. Make it sound interesting and click your tongue a few times. Is she there? Great, now once she’s in petting distance reach out to stroke her – not that way – pet from the base of her tail all the way up to the top of her head. If you do it right she should look like a hair-volume product commercial.

Perfect. Now you know just how I feel about this article from Colorado. It’s not horrible or malicious. And it’s certainly not the worst thing I’ve ever read about beavers. But it’s jaunty tone and timbre, from the first word to the last sentence, definitely rub me the wrong way.

Those dam allergies

Our discussion today will focus on Ginger Beaver and Duncan Beaver, the pair of sharp-toothed, gnawing rodents that live at our Cheyenne Mountain Zoo. (Yes, we’re back at the zoo again, where my wife is a member of the board of directors. But unlike in last week’s column, we’ll be talking here about creatures that have evolved over time.)

 Anyway, these are no ordinary beavers. Their story is quite remarkable.  Both beavers are allergic to trees. I am not kidding.

And so it begins. Already I’m asking, perhaps Ginger and Duncan are allergic to ZOOs, did you ever consider that?

Ginger is a 4-year-old, and her partner Duncan is 5. They have, however, been spayed and neutered and are partners only on the surface.

 To tell us the story of these special animals we bring in staff veterinarian Dr. Eric Klaphake, a lucky guy who gets to spend a few hours each day cavorting with beavers. The problem began in April, the veterinarian says, with each beaver scratching at its underbelly fur with front and back paws and even with their teeth.

 “Then Duncan developed breathing problems,” Klaphake says. “Rodents only breathe through their noses, never through their mouths. So for a beaver, a stuffy nose is a much bigger issue than it is for other animals. Eventually, Duncan even began sneezing and wheezing.”

 And I think I speak for all zoo visitors when I say this: No one wants to see a sneezing or wheezing beaver.

 It got worse: “They began to lose hair on their bellies,” Klaphake says. “They were uncomfortable and irritable. Beavers are nocturnal, normally only active at night, but they began wandering around all day, not sleeping.”

Ugh. Miserable trapped beavers unable to get comfortable, roaming a noisy zoo all day.

Soon, the zoo had some exhausted beavers. Something had to be done. Testing ruled out hormone imbalance, infection and hyperthyroid issues. Then a skin test hinted at allergies. A veterinary allergist made it definitive.

 “Ginger has wood allergies. She is allergic to several trees including birch, alder, black walnut and hackberry,” Klaphake says. “Duncan is allergic to cottonwood, alder and elm. He’s also allergic to ragweed and mold. Ginger is allergic to grasses, goldenrod and firebush.”

Good lord, I hate this story. Allergic to the thing they eat, and work with and live in? This is a second “Silent Spring” and deserves a grim dirge, not a peppy paragraph! A beaver allergic to cottonwood is one unhappy beaver. I suppose if he was in the wild he could just walk past the tree that itched and gnaw on something else instead. But since he’s in prison he has to eat what he’s fed, or not eat at all. We won’t even mention why they’re being exposed to MOLD in a zoo that’s supposed to be maintained. And what’s up with allergy tests? Have you ever known anyone who went for an allergy test or brought their pet for one that came back with GOOD news?

Me neither.

Anyway, the initial solution was, just like with humans and even some dogs and cats, regular anti-allergy injections. Here once again is Klaphake:

 “The challenge with beavers is that they can be pretty unfun to be around when they are irritable,” he says, although most of us probably already knew that. “They are among the largest of the rodents — Ginger weighs 60 pounds and Duncan is about 50 pounds — and they have those big front teeth, and when you make them unhappy they come at you pretty quickly.”

I’m sure you don’t want those beaver to “go Bellarus” on you. No wonder you sound worried. Hey, I have a solution. Neither beaver is allergic to willow. So why not stop feeding whatever happens to be on your way to work and just give them what they can tolerate! Then take down any cottonwood or Alder that is upwind or nearby in the zoo, okay? Or you know, you could keep injecting them pointlessly and see if they get better.

Eventually they stopped giving them injections and adapted oral measures instead, like sneaking medicine into a sweet potato. Which happened to work a lot better.

They’ve stopped scratching, their belly hair has grown back, and they are back to their nocturnal lifestyle.

Since those beavers were 4 and 5 before your noticed this problem, I wonder if something might have triggered their reaction? A new cleaning compound you’re using? Or the zookeepers new perfume? I wonder if having surgery might have kick-started those allergies? Maybe the chemical you used to put them to sleep for the operation? Or the pellets you fed them when they were healing? Come to think of it, maybe it’s windborn exposure to the gallons of roundup they use at the three adjacent golf courses nearby?

Hate. Beavers. In. Zoos.

beavers playing poker

 

 

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