Because the beaver isn't just an animal; it's an ecosystem!

Month: July 2019


The good news involves one branch of government telling another that beavers are good for fish and other things, and a whole wing admitting this might well be true. We’re pretty happy about the Center for Biological Diversity’s outcome. Except for a few parts that aren’t that happy.

Legal Action Forces Trump Administration to Curb Killing of California Beavers

SACRAMENTO— The federal wildlife-killing program known as Wildlife Services has agreed to stop shooting and trapping California beavers on more than 11,000 miles of river and 4 million acres of land where the killing could hurt endangered wildlife.

Native salmon, southwestern willow flycatchers and other highly imperiled animals use habitats created by beavers.The agreement came yesterday in response to a threat of litigation from the Center for Biological Diversity.

Wildlife Services, part of the U.S. Department of Agriculture, also agreed to work with the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service and National Marine Fisheries Service to analyze the impacts of killing beavers on threatened and endangered species.

Ho Ho Ho…no more USDA trapping of beavers in California in most places. Which places? The Eleven Hundred Rivers and Protected areas that they have agreed to seek advice from the Marine Fisheries Commission.

  I just read through their list of exceptions and am less excited than I once was. But still its a step in the right direction.

In accordance with Section 7(d), pending the completion of the consultation and out of abundance of caution, WS-California has ceased the following aquatic mammal damage management activities that have potential to affect water abundance or habitat character at fish rearing sites within ESA listed salmonid habitat (i.e., designated critical habitat or other habitat occupied by the above-listed salmonids, sturgeon, and eulachon):

1. Lethal beaver damage management in natural rivers and streams, except as noted below in subparagraphs (e), (f), (g), and (i);

    • E) THE LEVEE EXCEPTION: Aquatic mammal damage management, including lethal removal, in response to public safety incidents declared by a regulatory or enforcement agency. In situations where human health and safety is at risk, such as levee burrowing, road flooding, or animal aggression
    • F) THE PLANTING TREE EXCEPTION: Beaver damage management, including the lethal removal of beaver, for the protection of T&E species and at conservation and habitat restoration sites at the request of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS), CDFW, or other land manager.
    • G) THE NO DAM NO MA”AM EXCEPTION: Beaver damage management, including the lethal removal of beaver, in locations where beavers cannot build dams, either due to topography or recurring removal of debris by another entity (i.e., lakes, rivers too wide to be dammed, and leveed rivers or channels managed for continuous water flow by resource managers/owners).
    • I) THE FISH PASSAGE EXCEPTION: Beaver damage management, including the lethal removal of beaver, at locations where beavers have blocked culverts, water control boxes, or other transportation crossings, to the extent that fish passage is prevented.

Hmm. So basically APHIS will still be killing beavers in the Delta, where the water is too wide to build dams and an where folks are planting trees to help restore habitat. All those big beaver killing reserves up stream are still open for business. And if a beaver blocks a culvert it better leave space for a salmon to get through or its curtains.

Because if we have to save beavers to save salmon we’re not saving any that are hurting salmon. And we’re not doing the math here. Never mind that even a beaver that doesn’t build a dam might produce offspring that does and ultimately helps salmon, and never mind that a beaver that doesn’t build a dam might dig channels or holes that affect the invertebrate population enough that salmon get more to eat.

We Wildlife Services and we have SPOKEN.

Based on the analysis above, it is my determination that that WS-California’s continued aquatic mammal damage management activities do not make an irreversible or irretrievable commitment of resources that would have the effect of foreclosing the formulation and implementation of any reasonable and prudent alternative measures for the listed salmonids, sturgeon, or eulachon, or their critical habitats

So basically we’re going to continue what we do in lots of places until Michael GODDAMN Pollock himself tells us to stop. Have a nice day,

Which I suppose is better than nothing.

Wildlife Services Memo signed - FINAL

Of the list of exceptions I’m mostly concerned about F Because everyone could say they’re planting trees to restore the creek, the city of Martinez could say it, and has, and there is zero requirement that says you need to try protecting trees before you kill beavers.

And as we know from years of depredation analysis, F is the most common reason for beavers to be killed in the first place.

I’m not sure we should break out the bubbly just yet, but baby steps. For Babies.

Here’s something to sooth our spirits as we see a kit get some early education in log handling from an adult in downtown Napa

On-the-job-training by Rusty Cohn


The Center for Biological Diversity is reporting success at their campaign to save beaver in critical salmon and steelhead habitat. We will report more on this tomorrow but here is the gist right now:

LEGAL ACTION FORCES WILDLIFE SERVICES TO STOP KILLING BEAVERS

SACRAMENTO— The federal wildlife-killing program known as Wildlife Services has agreed to stop shooting and trapping California beavers on more than 11,000 miles of river and 4 million acres of land where the killing could hurt endangered wildlife.

Native salmon, southwestern willow flycatchers and other highly imperiled animals use habitats created by beavers.

The agreement came yesterday in response to a threat of litigation from the Center for Biological Diversity.

Wildlife Services, part of the U.S. Department of Agriculture, also agreed to work with the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service and National Marine Fisheries Service to analyze the impacts of killing beavers on threatened and endangered species.

SACRAMENTO— The federal wildlife-killing program known as Wildlife Services has agreed to stop shooting and trapping California beavers on more than 11,000 miles of river and 4 million acres of land where the killing could hurt endangered wildlife.

Native salmon, southwestern willow flycatchers and other highly imperiled animals use habitats created by beavers.

The agreement came yesterday in response to a threat of litigation from the Center for Biological Diversity.

Wildlife Services, part of the U.S. Department of Agriculture, also agreed to work with the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service and National Marine Fisheries Service to analyze the impacts of killing beavers on threatened and endangered species.

Here’s a map outlining “Critical Habitat” which, by the way, includes Martinez.


What are you doing tomorrow night? Maybe I will join you and we’ll make a mass migration to see this wonderful presentation from the fairy godmother of beavers everywhere. Tempted?

‘Leave it to the Beavers’ upcoming presentation from Sherri Tippie

The SteamPlant will host an event at 6:30 p.m., Wednesday, July 31 with a presentation from President of Wildlife 2000 Sherri Tippie to discuss beavers and their role in water resources.

Sherri Tippie (Photo courtesy of The Beaver Believers)

Colorado Headwaters is inviting the community “for an entertaining and informative evening to learn how beavers can protect vital water resources, increase ecological diversity and help counter the effects of climate change.”

“Who can turn a desert into an oasis? Who can save crops and cattle from drought? Beavers!”

The press release says: “Beavers build whole landscapes that support hundreds of other creatures. In fact, North America’s fertile landscapes are mainly the work of beavers.”

You bring the popcorn and I’ll bring the champagne. It would be so much fun to sit in the back row and bask in her spirited accessible beaver glow.

I only had the privilege of hearing her live at my very first conference. I wept tears of joy through the entire presentation. Nothing about my struggle to save our beavers seemed to matter anymore because I somehow knew Sherri would fix it. She is the hero of every beaver story and despite the fact that Ben didn’t make room for her in his book we ALL know it.

Sherri is to beavers what Henry Ford was to automobiles, Jackson Pollock is to modern art, or what Martin Luther King Jr is to race relations. Listening to her changes everything.

Sherri Tippie with kit and awesome t-shirt

Now, one might think, at this late stage of my beaver career, that I had seen every single cool beaver drawing this side of the Atlantic and beyond. But yesterday reminded me that there are still wonderful surprises to discover. This clever feat is from what artist Jordan Fretz called “Interactive Art“.

Isn’t it wonderful?

Jordan Fretz “Interactive Art”

 


“And, has thou slain the Jabberwock?
  Come to my arms, my beamish boy!
O frabjous day! Callooh! Callay!’
  He chortled in his joy.

If there are any regular readers of this site besides my mother, you might remember that way back in 2016 there was a case where a girls school in New Mexico was restoring their creek to make it nice for some beavers and a crabby old rancher complained they were mucking up his water. He even stomped over and shot one and ripped out the dams with grappling hooks. Ringing any bells?

Well, let’s just say sometimes justice gets served.

New Mexico court ruling seen as win for beavers

Lawrence Gallegos, the New Mexico landowner representative for the nonprofit Western Landowners Alliance, who has a background in ranching, was a witness in the ongoing civil case, filed in 2016 by landowner Ed Sceery against the Santa Fe Girls’ School. The lawsuit sought a court order for the school to remove beaver dams on its property or to “otherwise abate the flooding” on his land.

The Girls’ School had intentionally made its land “more attractive and amenable” to beavers, Sceery argued, which he claimed were causing flooding that prevented him from accessing parts of his 46-acre property and made it impossible to graze cattle, forcing him to sell some of his livestock.

Then-state District Judge David Thomson, who is now a New Mexico Supreme Court justice, decided in the school’s favor on key issues in the lawsuit, saying the school was not responsible for the impacts beavers have had on Sceery’s land in La Cieneguilla, a tiny community fed by flows from the Santa Fe River.

An upright judge, a learnèd judge! A Daniel! A second Daniel!

Hoo Hoo HOOO! What a nice thing for a judge to say! I think all of New Mexico is going to get lucky with this kind of thinking! What a great way for this case to fall and a fabulous teaching moment for every one of those girls.

Environmentalists, a Santa Fe attorney and Gallegos — whose two daughters attended the Girls’ School — recently praised the ruling, saying it recognized beavers as an important species for the state’s ecosystem and affirmed precedent protecting landowners from being sued over the behavior of wild animals.

Michael Dax, New Mexico representative for the environmental advocacy group Defenders of Wildlife, said he hopes the decision will set a precedent for the protection of beavers going forward.

“As we here in New Mexico and across the Southwest are looking at a future where drought is going to become more common, we need policies that are going to promote recovery of beavers and the water conservation benefits that they create,” he said.

And we here in California are looking with awe and respect. Well done. Excellent well done, we say.  We should ALL be marching to court to protect beavers!

Lee Lewin, founder and program director of the Girls’ School, declined to elaborate on the lawsuit, referring questions to Egolf. But she did say the school is “very satisfied with the judge’s order, and we feel as if the species, the ecology, the habitat [of the area] is going to continue to thrive.”

“This decision reinforces what I think most New Mexicans believe, which is that native species — especially those that are mitigating the effects of drought and climate change — belong on our landscape,” he said, “and they need to be protected on our landscapes.”

Cue the processional music! This is a major victory for beavers everywhere! Well done and well argued and a path forward for everyone to follow. You know what they say. The arc of just is long, but it bends towards beavers!

And what do we have to celebrate? Well that would be two LOVELY new beaver kits in Napa Creek photographed by Rusty Cohn last night.

Ohh what a beautiful sight! The only thing better than an adorable beaver kit at the end of July is TWO adorable beavers kits in July!  Or heck, I’d love to see 12 but lets not be greedy. Here’s a closer peek of one.

 


Here we were enjoying our riches and feeling a little smug with the discovery that just like us Lassie tried to save beavers, and then I find THIS episode.  An episode where honest to God Lassie invents the very first BDA – and now I’m thinking – goodness what else is out there that we don’t know about?

 

You have another wonderful 21 minutes to look forward to. This episode is dated 1964 and features a member of the USDA noting that beavers help with flood control and trout habitat. Because why the heck not blow our minds completely? I ask you.

Amazed yet?

Let the record also note that that angry little old lady “Maude” was actually incredibly spry for any age and wants to be a member of Worth A Dam. It’s also worth pointing out that she had her heart changed by actually watching beavers. Something we know all about in Martinez. Seeing them at work and play literally makes all the difference.

And hearing them?  Ohh boy.

Along those lines Rusty sent this footage of his catch last night. He was out walking the dog and just had his cell phone on hand, but what true adorableness he managed to capture. I am gnawing my fingertips with envy as I type this, but I’m very, very happy for him. And you, because you get to watch this.

Thank you for that wonderful glimpse of beaver life.

I wanted to show you another passage that leaped out at me from Ellen Wohl’s wonderful new book “Saving the Dammed“. (Not to be confused with the Harry Potter fan fiction of the same name). I wonder if you can spot the obscurity that caught my attention.

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