Because the beaver isn't just an animal; it's an ecosystem!

Tag: Mike Callahan


Regular readers of this blog will remember our beaver friend in Massachusetts, Mike Callahan.

Back in the murky grip of winter, when Californians were waiting for the temperature to drop and East Coasters were trying to remember what the earth looked like under its white blanket, beaver friend Mike Callahan of Beaver Solutions in Massachusetts was hatching a plan. He wondered about making a series of DVD’s to train willing people to do sensible beaver management. His idea was to create something accessible and hands-on enough to be used by public works crews and maintenance workers across the nation.

Mike talked with the Humane Society and Audubon who were very excited about the project and directed him to apply for the AWI Christine Stevens Grant. Which he did, arguing convincingly that teaching cities to take care of beavers would take care of waterfowl, take care of amphibians, take care of muskrats and minks and otters and improve water quality.

He applied and found out this summer that he was awarded a $10,000 grant for the production. He hired Pinehurst Pictures and Sound to  handle the project. A videographer and good friend is shooting the footage. They’ve been filming installs with the fall colors as a backdrop. As the water gets colder and more uninviting, he’s starting to think about next steps.

Target audience, segment length, teaching emphasis, marketing, outreach, spreading the word. These are things that Worth A Dam has done fairly well, so he asked for our input on the process. Beaver people (and I assume wildlife workers in general) can sometimes be so focused on the important work they do that it’s hard to think about media or outreach. Having stalked the wisest of beaver minds persistently for the past two years, I can honestly say that these wizards are not even great about talking to each other, let alone the rest of the non-believing world. Partly its because they are modest, generally private people, who don’t spend hours bragging about what they do. (You’ll note, for instance, that there are no beaver-management bloggers.) But what good is a brilliant  instructional DVD if no one sees it? If a tree falls in the forest and no one chews it, does it still taste delicious? A project that could save thousands of beavers is worth selling with some great publicity, I’m thinking.

Since Mike’s a huge Patriots fan, I’ll use football lingo. Go Long!

I’m still thinking and mulling, but I gave him two basic ideas. The first is to watch for the next local public beaver issue that hits the media. These things happen all the time, especially in “help-we-can’t-use-cruel-inhumane-traps-and-we’re-surrounded-by-beavers” Massachusetts. (Not that they actually have more beavers, mind you, but they want people to THINK they do. With all that professional hand-wringing Fish and Wildlife have made some good friends in the media, but I digress). So thank the beaver-harrassers for working so hard to create sustaining contacts with the media and then use that visibility to walk heroically on the scene, volunteer to train public works or the highway workers or whoever and do 10 hours for free provided you can film it. Then you have the media relationship already started and you can use that momentum to highlight the DVD series which will be available soon and can teach any city/utilities to handle this problem!

The second thing I’d do is make a “postcard” announcing the DVD. I’d probably do this twice, once for the “this is coming” and the second for “its here”. Send the postcard to the directors of every department of public works, parks and recreation, state park, regional park, highway management, railroad division etc in your state. Seem daunting? It’s not impossible. There are 377 municipalities in Massachusetts. 5 minutes on the web can look up contact information for any one of those cities. 10 people working on this for three hours each will generate all the addresses you need (5 x 377= 31hours). Most directors will have email addresses listed so you can do the whole postcard “virtually”, generate a spreadsheet of the contacts, mail off your postcard with a single click,  and it will cost you nothing but time. Honestly I’d like it sent to every director of public works in each city in the country, but we’re going to need massive worth a dam volunteers to help look up all those addresses.

I had other suggestions…like extra footage about a variety of installs, a 15 minute segment on “why bother” discussing the benefits to the habitat, a short intro or trailer produced and released on youtube to send out with his mailing, a bullet point review at the end of each section, and of course, an outtakes reel for my personal enjoyment.

I’m thinking that my suggestions were a little overwhelming, but I’m pretty sure they’d help, and I’m even more certain its worth investing time and money in. I’m betting there’s a data base somewhere of directors of public works for the state of california…or the nation. Maybe it will just arrive mysteriously in my email one day. You never know, stranger things could happen.

Oh, one final thing Mike asked if I could help with? “Do I have any footage of beavers or creek animals that he could use for the natural history section?”

hahahahahahahaha.

Me? Beaver footage? If I can find anything else on my computer its a holy miracle.


Patriotic and waterlogged Massachusetts is at it again, with this report in the Boston Globe about some pesky beavers flooding the highway and affecting traffic.

Beavers have long battled humans over the flow of water, and they usually end up on the losing side. But a pair of the aquatic rodents plying a patch of wetlands in Lawrence were so crafty that they apparently outwitted state officials, at least briefly.

Apparently the outwitted officials made the atavistic decision to bring in back hoes and destroy the dam. What a novel idea. Go to the source. I bet no one ever tried that again. Gosh, I wonder how that worked for them?

But as often happens in such struggles with beavers, the numbers of which have increased dramatically in the past decade in Massachusetts, the animals quickly rebuilt their dam.

Ohh sorry, you must have the very rare kind of “rebuilding” beaver. That neeeeeeever happens. Tough luck, that. Nice how the author of the article slipped in a mention about increasing numbers due to pesky humane legislation. Hmmm, is the suggestion box empty or does hardworking Mass Trans have another idea?

The smart-thinking officials decided to fight back by sticking a long, plastic pipe through the dam, which accomplished the same goal as before, again draining the road and lowering the water level in the surrounding pond.

Wow! Great thinking! I can’t imagine how that could POSSIBLY go wrong. A pipe is really all you need. Those dumb beavers won’t know what’s draining away and that pipe will totally confuse them. How could that possibly not work? Someone needs a bonus. Good thing he solved it because that’s two days beaver-battling and Mass-Trans is probably really busy and has other things to do. Whew, problem solved.

But the indefatigable beavers weren’t fooled. They ripped off some tree branches and used mud to clog the pipe’s small opening.

What? You’re kidding me! They plugged the pipe? Wow I didn’t see that coming. I’m shocked, shocked I tell you to learn that beavers have enough intelligence to fix leaks. Someone get a white coat out to study these particular brainy beavers. Looks like Mass Trans needs to spend a third day on this, maybe even crack open a book or pick up the cell phone to ask for advice. I had hoped it wouldn’t come to this, but gosh I hope this time is more successful.

But this time, they had to build a cage around the pipe to keep the beavers at bay and allow the water to flow through the culvert beneath Route 114 and into the Shawsheen River.

Whoa! Put up a wind block! You’re blowing my mind. A cage? Wow that is some kind of brilliant. Did it work this time? Ohhh it did. Sigh, three days of work wasted on some beavers, well I’m sure there aren’t any potholes that need filling, faded signs that have to be repainted or overpasses to retrofit. Gosh its too bad this brilliant (but delayed) idea wasn’t available somewhere accessible, so that people could find it out where ever they are, like on the internet…then a person could spend 5 minutes online looking up solutions before they brought out a crew of 7 to use the back hoe.

The article ends bemoaning the sad demise of leghold traps and the subsequent recovery of the beaver population.The beaver-beleagered conservation manager comments on their destructive habits.

“I have never taken as much grief over anything as I have with beavers,’’ Lilly said. “They are very unpopular animals.’’

Really? Never? You mean people prefer mountain lion eating their poodles and rabid skunks biting their house cats and raccoons making a supper of their koi all more than beavers? Hmm. Maybe that’s true. Other animals pass through your property and bug you for a moment. Beavers are true American settlers, and find a place to move in. If their behavior bothers you today you can expect more of it tomorrow.

The whole article irritated me greatly, (and don’t get me started on a journalist who starts FOUR of his sentences with the conjunction “but”). They got a letter which I sent a copy of to beaver friend Mike Callahan. He had two things to say about it; the first being that he does have a contract with Massachusetts Highway but that its a big organization and the left hand doesn’t always know what the right hand is doing.

The second?”Remind me never to get on your bad side”.

I’m curious why paying overtime for Highway employees to “not-solve” a problem is a better solution for Massachusetts than hiring someone who can? Why not consult an expert who can train employees what to do the next time this happens and the completely predictable time after that? Ripping out dams does not work. Sticking in a pipe does not work. Obviously the state doesn’t have access to a library, a computer or a telephone or they would have discovered this prehistoric fact and found out what does.

Beaver problems are solved humanely, cheaply and efficiently every day by experts who know right away that any pipe placed through a dam has to be fenced to prevent beavers from doing what they do best. Mike Callahan of beavers solutions is a 2 hour drive from Lawrence, and could have solved this problem at a fraction of the cost of this precarious three stage attempt. Skip Lisle is in nearby Vermont, and Skip Hilliker of HSUS just a short distance away in Connecticut.

Oh and for the record? The 1996 legislation prohibiting conibear and leghold trapping of beavers listed 9 exceptions for the restrictions in which traditional trapping could be used. Number four was beaver “damage to roadways”. Blaming humane legislation for bad highway management is irresponsible stewardship and sloppy journalism.
The above provision shall not apply to the use of prohibited devices by federal and state departments of health or municipal boards of health for the purpose of protection from threats to human health and safety. A threat to human health and safety may include, but shall not be limited to:
(d) beaver or muskrat-caused flooding of a public or private way, driveway, railway or airport runway or taxi-way;
Heidi Perryman, Ph.D.
President & Founder
Worth A Dam
Martinez, CA

I thought today would be a good day to update folks generally on what’s been happening and what to expect in the next month. Alex is preparing his final “beaver management” summary from the conference, and while he’s busy looking up words in English (can you believe what a good job he’s done?) I can let you know some news.

First of all, I had lunch yesterday with Friends of Alhambra Creek Igor Skaredoff to talk about a project for testing the water quality at the beaver dam. He discussed tests for temperature, salinity, flow, bacteria, detergent and BMI (Benthic Macro-Invertibrates), how they could all be accomplished, and who the key players were to beg favors from to do this on the cheap. Igor knows and is loved by absolutely everyone, so I wrote down everything said and nodded gratefully a lot. The idea would be to work with Rona Zollinger and the ESA students to get the project going. She’s already expressed interest, so the next step is to contact my beaver experts and learn what’s most important for beaver health, and then shorten the list. If you’d like to be involved, especially if you have any expertise to contribute (maybe you’re a whiz with spread sheets or research?) drop us a line and I promise  you will never feel more loved or popular.

In other news, beaver friend Mike Callahan was invited to the State House in Massachusetts thursday with the MSPCA to present on beaver management. One of the interested parties in attendance was the chief of staff for Senator Antony Petruccelli who, as it turns out, is the chair of the committee for the Environment, Natural Resources and Agriculture (in charge of beavers!) and vice chair of the committee on climate change. The chief of staff was very very interested in Mike’s presentation, stayed to ask questions, and invited him back for another presentation. Given the hit job the Department of  Fish and Game got the New York Times to do on beavers earlier in the year, it would be excellent to have a key player on our side.

Scott of JournOwl has been very close to some good news about his burrowing owls, and posted about it here. Looks like the developer and the city are starting to take the owls seriously, so that’s a great achievement.

Our calendar for October is looking fairly insane but the beavers surely appreciate the advocacy work.

October 3: Wild Birds Unlimited, Pleasant Hill

October 6: Presentation to Parks, Marina and Cultural Commission, City Hall

October 10: Jugband Jamboree, Martinez Marina

October 11: Native Plant Fair, Tilden Park

October 17: Girlscouts Amazing day, Flyway Fiesta Sugar Loaf, Walnut Creek

October 22: Presentation to the Kiwis Club, Martinez

Get the picture? We’re gonna be busy.

By the way, I just got back from a trip North and saw  these wonderful interpretive signs at MacKerricher state Park in Fort Bragg. They were conceived, made and designed by Sea Reach,  an Oregon based Company, so I just had to call and ask how they felt about beavers. Great conversation and ideas, and definately got me rethinking the idea of our interpretive signs.

A related note about my conversation with Dave: In the commercial breaks we chatted about woodpeckers and badgers and I tried to get him interested in the stories. He knew about these stories from Carolyn Jones’ articles in the Chronicle, so step one is get her attention!

Finally, Cheryl did some great sleuthing and sent me this last night. It’s the blog from Jenny Holden of Scotland, Field Officer for the Scottish Beaver Trial. Check out her pictures from the conference. Sadly, I don’t see our t-shirt, but we’ll work on them for next year.


I always remember enjoying my astronomy class. I liked staring up at the constantly rotating planetarium ceiling, and I liked writing notes with a flashlight. I even enjoyed the weird math procedures necessary to add hours of ascension, which is almost unheard of in my “math is hard” brain. I remember one night the teacher telling us to look for the nebula near the spiral and me whispering to my classmate in a panic “What’s the spiral?” Was he referring to our galaxy? Some weird space shape newly documented? We generated anxious questions along the whole back row until a very calm person in front of us said that by “spiral” he was referring to the binding of the notebook.

Oh.

Anyway, notwithstanding that memorable bit of panicked stupidity (or perhaps because of it) I liked astronomy. I especially liked the idea that certain constellations, like the big dipper, were “circumpolar” meaning if your latitude was high enough they never set at all for you but simply rotated around the sky like the lable on a record. I mention this because one of our most important beaver friends, Mike Callahan of beaver Solutions, is this very day in Juneau Alaska under a circumpolar (but very rainy sky) and getting ready for some beaver management training next week.

You’ll remember that Bob Armstrong got together a group of volunteers to work on keeping the pathways and culverts clear when some Mendenhall Glacier beavers started to outwear their welcome. Like all problem solving involving beavers, the only solution offered was the final solution, and Bob wasn’t willing to let that happen. So he and a group of scrappy beaver-saving friends showed up on weekends to mitigate the damage. I read about this wildly familiar dedication and wrote Bob to start a dialogue. I learned that their primary concern was dealing with the beavers in a way that did not block salmon passage. I put him in touch with Skip Lisle and Mike Callahan, and talked about solutions.

Mike and Bob talked about beavers and big pictures and longer term solutions that helped, rather than hurt, salmon. They arranged for Mike to come to Juneau this week, and he’s even staying in Bob’s home and getting the inside view. Two weeks before he was leaving he got word that he had received the AWI grant, and agreed with my suggestion that Juneau training would be an ideal place to film, so his videographer friend is coming with him and will catch the training for posterity.

In the meantime beaver friend LB is happy to hear that Bob is a nice guy in person because she’s meeting him for a blitzkreig beaver tour of the Mendenhall Glacier when she visits Juneau next month.

Just in case you forgot the lovely view those beavers wake up to each evening, here’s a reminder. Imagine this with dripping rain and 50 degree weather and you’ll have some idea how it looks to Mike right now.

Photo: Bob Armstrong from The Mendenhall Glacier Beavers


Back in the murky grip of winter, when Californians were waiting for the temperature to drop and East Coasters were trying to remember what the earth looked like under its white blanket, beaver friend Mike Callahan of Beaver Solutions in Massachusetts was hatching a plan. He wondered about making a series of DVD’s to train willing people to do sensible beaver management. His idea was to create something accessible and hands-on enough to be used by public works crews and maintenance workers across the nation.

He thought about learning to make the video himself, and asked me if I could help. I told him my video expertise ended at the three minute mark, and I had no experience (or even computer space for!) longer projects. I suggested he talk with some of the wildlife groups in his area, who might have a videographer already as part of their own marketing. Mike talked with the Humane Society and Audubon who were very excited about the project and directed him to apply for the AWI Christine Stevens Grant. Which he did, arguing convincingly that teaching cities to take care of beavers would take care of waterfowl, take care of amphibians, take care of muskrats and minks and otters and improve water quality.

His request had a familiar personal history section that I hadn’t known before, involving his and his wife’s early days as compassionate B&B owners turned volunteers who were trying to save some beavers in their area. They brought in Skip Lisle to help and Mike spent time training with him. You know of course that beavers change things: it’s what they do. Soon Mike’s compassion became a passion, then a career and the B&B was sold and the business of Beaver Solutions was born. It’s a pretty interesting story.

Anyway, back in murky January, he composed his request and he waited.

He waited a long time. Winter is an idle time for a Massachusetts beaver man, with months that he couldn’t get in the water at all, followed by months that he just wished he couldn’t. Last night, after 8 months of waiting, Mike finally got the news.

His grant was awarded! To the tune of 10,000 dollars! Since it didn’t exactly fit the requirement for the Stevens award, the money will be taken from another source, but they said it was a very worthy project and now he can move forward. Just in time for his trip to Juneau at the end of the month when he’ll be helping the mendenhall glacier beavers (remember them?) not wear out their welcome.

This is big big beaver news. If the training series was cheaply available around the country, there would be far fewer excuses for directors of city works everywhere. We are so happy for Mike, and we really couldn’t be more pleased for beavers.

[youtube:http://youtube.com/watch?v=3Bk2RF3j9fg]

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