Because the beaver isn't just an animal; it's an ecosystem!

Tag: David Ferry


There are a few magazines that fall into my catagory of lofty rags that I would read regularly if I were smarter and had more time. They are the ones I had delivered to the office to increase the odds of my actually getting smarter and using my lunch hour to do so. The most holy of those is the New York where I  usually managed to keep up with only the humor and the poem. But I still revere it, Like a kind of lost temple that you never get enough time to explore.

Imagine my surprise this morning then to see this.

Derek Gow’s maverick efforts to breed and reintroduce rare animals to Britain’s countryside.

Derek Gow decided to abandon conventional farming about ten years ago, not long after the curlews left. At the time, Gow, who is thickset and white of beard, had a flock of fifteen hundred breeding ewes and a hundred and twenty cows, which he kept on a three-hundred-acre farm of heavy clay close to the border between Devon and Cornwall, in southwest England. He was renting an extra field from a neighbor, and a pair of curlews had come to forage for a few days. A farm worker spotted the distinctive brown birds; they have long beaks that slope downward, like violin bows. “He didn’t even recognize what they were,” Gow told me.

In its way, what Gow is doing is similar to other “rewilding” projects across Britain—a term that has become faddish and covers everything from letting a few fields go to seed, for tourist purposes, to major conservation projects, such as breaching a seawall along the Lancashire coast to restore salt marsh that had been claimed for agriculture. But what is different about Gow’s farm is that he wants it to be a breeding colony, a seedbed for a denuded island. “The outreach, if we can get this right, is going to be much bigger,” he told me. Gow is a disciple of Gerald Durrell, the writer and conservationist. In 1990, when Gow was working at a country park in Scotland, he attended a summer school at Durrell’s zoo, on the island of Jersey, in the English Channel, about the captive breeding of endangered species. In the book “The Stationary Ark,” which Durrell wrote in 1976, he argued for the creation of small, specialized zoos dedicated to propagating “low-ebb species” that were vulnerable in the wild. Such “zoo banks” would be motivated by saving animal populations rather than attracting human visitors. “The whole organization would act not only as a sanctuary, but as a research station and, most important, as a training ground,” Durrell wrote.

Derek Gow sports his new Worth A Dam tshirt

Derek fucking Gow in the New Yorker! I am still blinking to think that this is someone I met, know and has our tshirt! Of course I met him in Canyonville at the State of the beaver Conference some years back. And he has been plugging away ever since at his goals and published a very well regarded book to boot.

You won’t be a bit surprised that this is my favorite paragraph,

Gow’s triumph has been the reintroduction of the Eurasian beaver. He parked his car by a reed-lined pond, near the base of a small valley. A family of four beavers lives in this part of his farm (three or four families and around a dozen penned beavers live on Gow’s land over all) and they had blocked a stream and rerouted the flow of water around an old levee and flood defenses, to Gow’s obvious satisfaction. “Every single one of these medieval gutters is blocked, many, many times over,” he said. British place names are strewn with beavers: Beverston, Beaverdyke, Bevercotes, Beverbrook. John Bradshaw, the judge who presided over the trial and execution of King Charles I, in January, 1649, wore a bulletproof beaver-skin hat. But the animals were killed off by the early nineteenth century. One of the last records of their existence is a bounty of two pence paid for a beaver head in Bolton Percy, near York, in 1789.

Never let it be said that saving beavers won’t take you places, It  got within spitting distance of national geographic, (Ben Goldfarb AND Emily Fairfax) the atlantic (a short beaver mention that described us as the ‘delightful couple; in 2012) and now Derek Gow in the fucking New Yorker. Because life is like that sometimes.

There are now around eight known populations of wild beavers in England. Their return delights Gow and unnerves him, too. He is sometimes known as “Beaver Man,” and landowners often call him to see if he can obtain animals for them. Gow’s farm has a quarantine facility, for imported beavers, and he has the capacity to distribute around fifty animals per year. (I watched a beaver, known as Brian, while away a few minutes of his six-month quarantine by chewing on some willow and flopping about in a steel bath.) But there is a growing resistance to their reintroduction and signs of political unease. In Scotland, farmers have been granted licenses to cull beavers that they deem a nuisance on their land. Last year, a hundred and fifteen animals—slightly more than ten per cent of the Scottish beaver population—were killed. Ill-founded rumors of the damage that beavers can cause (such as eating fish; they are herbivores) are widespread. The perfect circle of death remains. Gow senses a conflict looming in England, as well. Last month, the government proposed a “cautious approach” to reintroducing beavers, which would depend on the support of local farmers, landowners, and river users. “I think we have a bigger fight in our hands than we ever imagined possible,” Gow said. “And I don’t think any of us that began this journey—to get the animals, to bring them back to release—at least some, ever thought it would come to this. But I think that’s going to be elemental. And I think it’s going to be really brutal.”

Well I can’t say I disagree. But I would clarify that whether beavers have been gone from the landscape for 500 years or 5 minutes it’s still really hard to manage public attitudes and fears about them to let them come back,

Trust me.

Leave It to Beavers

Can they help us adapt to climate change?

By David Ferry

To see a beaver today, I drove some 30 miles from Oakland, where I live, to suburban Martinez, California, where a beaver family has moved into the creek that cuts through town. There, a delightful beaver-believer couple showed me around the colony, pointing out the subtleties of beaver construction and anatomy, as a pair of yearlings swam below us. 

Ya ya ya Always a bridesmaid but never a bride.


Leave It to Beavers

Can they help us adapt to climate change?
By David Ferry Atlantic Monthly

Now, nearly two centuries later [after the fur trade], beavers are valued not just for their pelts, but for the environmental benefits of their gnawing and nesting. A growing community of “beaver believers” is reintroducing the animal to regional water systems throughout the American West in the hopes of reducing the incidence of floods and the damage from forest fires, alleviating drought, helping fish thrive, and conserving fresh water—in the process, helping to combat some of the effects of climate change.

Well, did you see the release of the long-awaited beaver article from the Atlantic Monthly yesterday? The author David Ferry contacted me way back before Christmas and we talked beavers and the beavers’ impact on our little stream. He had gotten my name from Brock Dolman who had filled him with lots of great quotes and beaver information. Since he was just around the corner in Oakland I invited him out for a viewing, although as it was winter and I wasn’t sure what he would see.

On December 7th, 2011 we bundled up in warm clothes and met at the beaver dam. David was a journalism grad student at UCB and we discovered a friend in common, Richie Parks the former editor of the Martinez Gazette who ironically prides himself to this day on having ‘broke’ the beaver story. We showed David  the dams and then stood at the Escobar bridge to see what might transpire.

I remember that night not only because I knew Martinez would be in the Atlantic Monthly but because the beavers were acting very, very differently. The two larger beavers that sleep up by the primary were vocalizing loudly — more loudly than I had ever heard them before. Not in distress, just emphatic. They were swimming around each other in circles, and calling to each other. They came one after another right under the bridge, and we used our light to show David a lovely glimpse of them under clear water – every lovely detail visible right down to their flapping webbed feet. I remember he gasped.

What was the vocalizing about? We never found out. We haven’t heard such noises since they were babies and never that loud. Maybe it was just clever marketing! Since it was winter we wondered whether it might have something to do with mating rights, but who could know? David was just happy to see beavers up close, and we made sure he left with a hat, brochures and photos. Since the California working beaver meeting was coming up the following month, I suggested Brock invite him to attend, which Brock thought was a great idea. 

David wasn’t able to come to the meeting, but several months later I was contacted by the Atlantic monthly for a ‘fact checking’ interview. Where was Martinez? Did David really come that night? Did we really see two beavers? Were they really called ‘yearlings’? If you were ever concerned that fact-checking has disappeared from modern media you should be comforted at least that it still happens on the staff of the Atlantic. At the time I asked if it might be possible for us to get a few extra copies for the City Council, and was assured they would be mailed. All 5 copies just arrived!

Since national magazines are finite spaces with multiple demands for content and legions of red-penned editors lurking at every corner, very little of that visit made it into the article. I am very sorry that there was no mention of the flow device, the struggle to keep the beavers, or most importantly WORTH A DAM but still grateful to show a national audience that Martinez is one place you can reliably see beavers. This is all that remains of that cold December night

To see a beaver today, I drove some 30 miles from Oakland, where I live, to suburban Martinez, California, where a beaver family has moved into the creek that cuts through town. There, a delightful beaver-believer couple showed me around the colony, pointing out the subtleties of beaver construction and anatomy, as a pair of yearlings swam below us.

Well, the article is the beginning of a great discussion about the benefits of beavers that should turn into a national dialogue and eventually a policy shift – certainly in California! And even though the name of WORTH A DAM is lost on some editing room floor somewhere, I doubt the name of MARTINEZ has ever been in the Atlantic before and that is definitely something to celebrate. If people google ‘Martinez’ and ‘Beavers’ they are sure to wind up here eventually! Just one comment about something they missed with all the careful fact-checking: No one ever even asked me this….

Are the two of you, in fact, ‘Delightful’?

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