Because the beaver isn't just an animal; it's an ecosystem!

Category: In the News


Wow, it’s beaver season out there with a huge dump of news this morning which includes the New York Times. But lets start locally as we always have and talk about the new issue of Open Road with Doug McConnell that dropped this weekend. It’s about the importance of meadows and somehow they crossed path with Brock Dolman who got them thinking about our favorite subject and introduced them to a friend of ours.

The beaver profile starts around 10:30, but it’s all good. Let’s play a little game and see if you recognize any photos, okay?

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That’s right! Beavers are awesome. And their photographers rock. That was the handywork of our own Rusty Cohn who earned himself a neat little byline.

Of course it’s a half hour program so there wasn’t time to talk about how the forest service wanted to use beavers in the sierra and were told they couldn’t because they weren’t native, which prompted archeologist Chuck James research which prompted our papers which lead to the California Department of Fish and Wildlife saying, umm okay…you win….they’re native.

Ahhh memories!


This isn’t strictly Beaver News but I’m going to go out on a limb and say the Martinez Beavers could never have existed without the Gazette that first promoted them. This a great report from KQED on its demise which I think is profoundly relevant and worth sharing.

I learned to read making out letters from the headlines on my dad’s lap. Now I am a mere 54 years young and the Gazette has been part of my life as early as I can remember. because my mom worked there once I started preschool. In fact when I started Kindergarten it was on Jones street which was the very same one the Gazette office was located on. Early in September I terrified her by ditching the neighbor and walking all the way to her office by myself at age 4. She had left for the day so I then had to walk home. I think today that it is stunning that nobody insisted on driving me or called the police.

54 years is a long time. But it’s pretty dam humbling to think the paper existed for an entire century century before that.

After 161 Years, An Era Of Local News Ends In Martinez


Beavers are showing in all the best neighborhoods and more and more often people who live creeks and streams know enough to be excited about it. This article is so close to being positive I should have my head examined for being annoyed by it, but it grates like chinese water torture after the 15th day. Especially because it doesn’t even reference what it wrote itself about this issue 5 years earlier!

Maybe we should make a game out of it. Play “spot the line that bothers Heidi” or something and give free tshirts to the winners.

Beavers’ re-introduction to South Bay going swimmingly

Okay stop. The headline already is irksome. Beaver reintroduction is illegal so no one “reintroduced” beavers to the south bay.

A newly discovered den on Los Gatos Creek. Documented sightings of beavers and dams from Sunnyvale to Coyote Creek. Evidence that a new generation of beaver kits is about to be born. It has been a good spring for the South Bay’s recently returned and now blossoming population of buck-toothed river rodents.

On May 24, Ibrahim Ismail, a student and teaching assistant at De Anza College, was conducting a lab with his class on Los Gatos Creek when they discovered the den. This was very near the spot where an individual beaver was captured on a camera-trap in 2014, the first seen on this watershed in a century and half. Ibrahim has spent a lot of time there in recent months.

He says he and his class were looking for tracks in the creekside dirt and watching three beavers swimming up and down in the creek. “And then we found what looked like a mountain of mud and sticks and twigs and large branches,” he says. “And in the back of my mind I’m like, ‘Wow, that really does look like a den.’ But I’ve been up and down this area so many times, and I’ve never seen any new activity.

“And then we saw all three beavers dive, and we could see through the water that they dived under and then crawled into the log pile.”

Okay relax. This is my favorite part of the article. A nice story about someone watching beavers. There’s nothing really annoying. Let’s just bask in the idea that beavers are welcome somewhere they show up. And this, This doesn’t bother me either.

Holmes, whose passion as a fly fisherman led him to found the Friends of Los Gatos Creek, which later became the SPCCC, understands that beaver can dramatically improve the ecology of a creek. That’s why conservationists throughout the region and the state are excited to witness the return of the beaver to watersheds throughout Northern California.

That’s perfect. You should be very happy about this paragraph.

The first colony of beaver to reappear in California set up camp on Alhambra Creek in downtown Martinez in 2010. Since that time many long-absent species including steelhead trout, river otter and mink have returned to the watershed. Holmes says he has witnessed evidence that the dam that was recently discovered on Coyote Creek is having a similar effect.

OW OW OW! The stupid it hurts us it hurts us! It hurts us!

Nasty reporters with their pretend facts and not even checking their OWN newspaper to see what they said before.  Now I know the paper has been purchased and regrouped since then, and changed its name several times but Google is still the same. It was 2007 the first article appeared on our beavers in the Contra Costa Times. You not only got the date wrong by three entire years, but by the birth of 11 entire beavers.

Kate Lundquist began researching the beaver with her colleague Brock Dolman because of the critter’s habit of improving habitat for other riparian species. Lundquist and Dolman, who work at the Occidental Arts and Ecology Center, were at the time working toward the recovery of another totemic California animal, the Coho salmon.

Lundquist had learned that biologists in Oregon and Washington were re-introducing breeding pairs of beaver to creeks and rivers in their states, where they were creating pools that were helping the Coho. No such program exists in California, where beaver re-introduction is not permitted.

“The Coho are blinking out in this state,” she says. “They are very endangered.”

Beaver re-introduction is not allowed in California because for a century it was believed that the beaver was not native to the Sierra, the Coast Range or most of the rest of the state.

Okay, we’re generally happy that a reporter is talking to Kate and talking about salmon. Even though if he had talked to me I could have corrected that 201o thing, and reminded them that they wrote about beavers in the south bay 6 years ago, but okay. As long as the message gets out I certainly don’t have to be the one who tells it.

Lundquist and Dolman, conservationist and wildlife biologist respectively, later proved that was a fallacy in a peer-reviewed study published in the journal of the California Department of Fish and Wildlife, which details evidence of beaver going back more than 1,000 years.

Lundquist says that by the time the two primary surveys of mammals in California were taken in 1937 and 1942, the beaver population had already been slaughtered.

“They had been trapped persistently since the 1700s,” she says, “and when the mountain men arrived in the 1830s, they finished them off.”

Lundquist and Dolman’s paper is a work of “historical ecology.” Its key finding is a piece of physical evidence: an ancient buried beaver dam that was discovered in the Red Clover Valley in Plumas County in the late 1980s. Carbon dating shows that it was built in three phases—the most recent layer in 1850, the layer beneath it in 1730, and the base layer in AD 580.

My mouth keeps opening and closing again.  I want to complain but I don’t even know where to begin. Neither Brock nor Kate were authors on the paper about carbon testing the beaver dam. That was wikipedia Rick, who by the way  started his very own think tank at the time called The Institute  for Historical Ecology which I guess is where you got that name. Kate wasn’t author on the Sierra paper either. But sure, it takes a village, right?

Back in the South Bay, Ismail reports that there may be even more good news. A few weeks ago, while tracking the Campbell colony, he took note of some changes.

“I noticed that one of them has started to grow, and her body’s changing. And we are 90 percent sure that she’s pregnant. So in the next month and a half or so, we should have a new set of kits. And hopefully we’ll be getting some of those on camera.”

Now now, It’s June, And if your rare south bay beaver had kits I’ll bet you all the money in my pocket that they’d be born already. And I’d like very much to know how you can tell the beavers apart so that you are certain this one is ‘bigger’ and not just a different beaver. Of course if they talked to me I could tell them that.  And could tell them our history tracking beaver family dynamics over a decade.

Here’s the thing. It’s very good to have beaver benefits and our nativity work discussed in the news and to get California thinking.  That part I’m very happy about. Never mind that 6 years ago the Mercury News published a story about beavers in San Jose talking about their history in California with lead author Rick Lanman talking about this very subject.

Family of beavers found living in downtown San Jose

SAN JOSE — A family of beavers has moved into Silicon Valley, taking up residence along the Gd yards from freeways, tall office buildings and the HP Pavilion represents the most high-profile Bay Area sighting since a beaver family settled in Martinez in 2006. The discovery of those beavers sparked national headlines when city leaders at first tried to remove them and then backed down after public outcry.

The appearance of the furry mammals in downtown San Jose is believed to be the first in 150 years.

“Whether these beavers came from the bay or Los Gatos Creek, I don’t think we know,” said Rick Lanman, a Los Altos physician who has published scientific papers on California beavers. “As long as we keep improving our environment, we are going to see more recolonization. It is a really cool story.”

Just to clarify. this is the exact same paper talking about the exact same research and being excited about beavers showing up in the South Bay 6 years earlier.

But that’s fine. Tune in next week when the Mercury news reports on the important  new discovery of fire.

I know. I’m too picky. An article that doesn’t frustrate me appeared in the Mt Diablo Audubon Newsletter this month. Let’s end on a friendly note.

 

 


England shouldn’t get all the fun with their ‘returning beaver stories.’ Other countries want their beavers too. Apparently they’re all the rage. Don’t believe me? Just ask the Telegraph.

Beavers are back in Italy after an absence of nearly 500 years as big mammals rebound in Europe

The species, which was once widespread across Europe, has been spotted in Italy’s northerly region of Friuli-Venezia Giulia. The animals are believed to have wandered over the border from neighbouring Austria or possibly Slovenia.

An adult beaver was filmed by a camera trap in a forest near Tarvisio, a town that lies in the triangle where Italy, Austria and Slovenia converge.

If Italy is a thigh-hi boot then Fruili-Venezia Giulia is as close to the crotch as you can get and still be in the country. It’s jutting up against the neighbors of Slovenia and Lichtenstein which I assume boast a healthy beaver population. Venice is in Giulia which makes sense that beavers would naturally want to visit a region so prone to flooding.

The reason beavers disappeared from Italy is simple – for hundreds of years they were trapped for their fur and also prized for their meat,” Paolo Molinari, a wildlife biologist working in the region, told The Telegraph.

Now wait a minute. Former Martinez city council member, beaver supporter and great grandson of the first sheriff in the city, the late Bill Wainwright once told me that he had some land in Italy where he lived half the year. Shortly after our own bruhaha with beavers some showed up on the vineyard and he was very surprised, That must have been  way back in 2008. So this can’t really be all that new.

“We hope that in the spring they might form a breeding population. It’s very good news,” said Mr Molinari.

By felling trees with their sharp teeth and damming streams, beavers create ponds which benefit many other species, from amphibians and birds to fish and aquatic insects.

Their impact on the environment is being felt in Scotland, where beavers have been reintroduced after the species was driven to extinction in Britain in the 16th century.

The article goes on to say that Jackals (like a coyote but more related to the wolf) have also been spotted in the region. They conclude it’s been kind of a heyday for mammals.

Experts say the reappearance of beavers and golden jackals shows that the mountains and forests of the border region between Austria, Slovenia and Italy act are an important corridor for wildlife.

“We’re seeing lots of animals returning, including brown bears, wolves, lynx and otters,” said Mr Molinari, a member of the Italian Lynx Project, which aims to restore the lynx to its former range and to mitigate conflicts with farmers.

I like to think of Italian beavers eating grape vines for many years to come. I’m sure there will be some who aren’t happy to see them, but imagine how the birds and fish feel.

Finally! We’ll get something improved in our creeks around here!


It finally happened. After 11 years and ten festivals the Martinez beavers just went national.

Guess what was delivered to children all across the United States and beyond yesterday? The May issue of Ranger Rick in which our beavers are a major story. The entire issue is online as well here.

Leave it to Beavers

Believe it or not, many people think beavers, especially the ones that live in cities or towns, are pests.

That’s because beavers can make big changes to the places they live. For one thing, they cut down trees. They eat the leaves and tender twigs. And they use the trunks and branches to build dams that block the flow of water in rivers and streams. Those dams form ponds where beaver families can live safely in their lodges—partly underwater dens built of rocks, sticks, and mud.

Unfortunately, a beaver dam may cause the water to rise so high that it floods nearby streets. So for many years, people tried to keep beavers out of their towns and away from their homes.

But now, some people are working to make sure beavers can live happily in their communities. Turn the page to learn more about North America’s largest rodent— including why it makes a great neighbor!

That would be us.

Robin was quick to spot the little curly tailed kits of Tulocay creek.

Good Neighbors
Eventually, scientists started to realize that beavers and their dams actually keep waterways healthy. Dams help prevent the soil around creeks from eroding, or crumbling. The pools created by dams make great homes for fish, birds, and other wildlife. And the dams help filter pollution out of the water.

So some people decided to figure out ways to live side by side with beavers. They discovered they could protect certain trees by wrapping them with wire or painting them with a rough, sandy mixture. (Beavers don’t like the feeling of sand on their teeth, so they move on to other trees.) And they invented a device sometimes called a “Beaver Deceiver.” When the water level in a beaver pond gets too high, this special pipe lets some water flow back out into the creek. That way, the beavers get a lodge that is safely surrounded by water— and the nearby streets and buildings stay nice and dry.

A few towns have installed Beaver Deceivers or similar systems. But the people of Martinez, California, go even further to welcome beavers to their town. They plant beavers’ favorite food trees along the banks of the local creek! For 10 years, a beaver family has made its home in the creek.

“We found that when we helped the beavers, they helped us,” says Heidi Perryman, who started the Martinez group. “They attracted new kinds of wildlife and turned our little creek into a nature preserve.”

Each year, Perryman’s group throws a party for their busy friends: the Beaver Festival! People there—especially local kids—make beaver art, learn about beavers, and may even spot the local beaver family in the nearby creek.

Ahh this feels so right! Thank you Ranger Rick for making our town sound like they welcomed beavers with open arms instead of with clenched teeth. It’s a great article too, author Hanna Schardt let me check the copy back in winter and I was impressed with her cheerful child-proof accuracy. I won’t even sigh wistfully about what the fact that Worth A Dam doesn’t get mentioned (because its a bad word) and we lost our 8-page cover story status when our beaver kits all died that year.  Now the cover belongs to some lucky zebras and we don’t even get a link to the website. (Sigh)

But still, many many families will learn that this can be done differently, and we get to keep Suzi’s awesome photos forever. So I think we’re pretty ‘dam’ lucky.

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