Because the beaver isn't just an animal; it's an ecosystem!

Category: Dispersal


Well, well. well.  Things are start to take shape in festival land. I’m thinking we’ll be back down to around to around  40 exhibits this year which means they’ll be room for everyone to be on an interior lane. I think that will give the event a snugger feeling. Also lots of opportunities for folks to pass thru the middle and see Amy’s art progressing, so I’m okay with the smaller numbers.

Here’s my thinking so far…

Rick included me this morning  in an email about a beaver spotted in sunnyvale, our first ever. and this out by moffett gateway, (which btw was recently leased by Google, because of course there are beavers in Google!)

This photo courtesy of Romain Kain.

Sunnyvale beaver; Romain Kang

Yikes! Poor little disperser looking for his new home. I wonder how far he is from water? I wonder how many souls end up that way, looking for a start in life and a way to pay back student loans and find themselves trapped on a Google campus. Silicon Valley is a hard place to leave. I once called a tech about something ordered (a beaver bumper sticker) and the tech got quiet and then said carefully, “I think you might be my aunt!”.

(Which of course I was, one of my sister’s youngest daughter back then was working at Zazzle to help pay for her tuition. Small world. Now she’s working at that beaver campus.) I hope that little guy connects with water soon!

 Finally, a weird article this morning reminds us why beavers have to be careful around cars.

Roadkill Cuisine: Can You Eat That?

More than 300,000 animals are hit by vehicles in the road each year, according to a  study by the Federal Highway Administration, and the figure is believed to very under-reported. While an estimated 200 people die from these collisions in the U.S. every year, it’s mostly the wildlife that get the raw end of the deal.

Which brings us to the issue at hand. If you accidentally kill something on the road, can you eat it?

Beaver

If you’ve struck and killed a beaver, you should feel guilty. Once among the most widely distributed mammals in North America, beavers were eliminated from much of their range in the late 1800s because of unregulated trapping and loss of habitat, according to the California Fish and Wildlife. These brilliant engineers of the animal kingdom build dams and create wetlands that are among the most biologically productive ecosystems in the world, according to the Beaver Institute. Their ponds promote biodiversity, repair eroded stream channels, and promote salmon and trout recovery. Beaver is considered a game animal in some places, and there is no shortage of YouTube videos on how to cook it.

How is it that an article about roadkill says more nice things about beaver than most of the beaver articles we report on? Recognizing the difference they make for salmon and trout. Surely if The Street has enough time to dig up the info from the beaver institute, Jim or Becky in timber falls Wisconsin can do it when they write some article explaining why the city needs to trap them.

Right?

 

 


So yesterday a former member of Worth A Dam who now works at the animal shelter mentioned that an animal control officer brought a beaver found in Martinez to Lindsey Wildlife hospital and described him as wet looking and confused and shared this photo.

So i called Cheryl to ask if she has any friends working there right now and found out that they had changed vets again and that she didn’t know for sure.  it’s always hard to cold call Lindsey wildlife hospital because they tend to be – propietary – about the animals in their care. So it works better if someone is introduced to me, or knows Cheryl before hand. It’s frankly a little intimidating to call as a nonprofessional.

But even without an established contact it had to be done anyway. i worked up my best serious voice and called the hospital, explaining who I was and that I heard they might have been brought a beaver. The woman was oddly very solicitous on the phone and explained that one had just come in. I soon found out why when she said, surprisingly, ‘Yes I know who you are. It’s an honor to meet you! I just finished reading  Eager.

Well! That was a surprise. We chatted for a moment about Eager and how good the book was and she said how surprising it was to find a chapter about Martinez and how much she enjoyed it. I asked about the sex of the beaver, which she said ‘you know reading eager you learn its hard to tell!” And then I asked about the weight which would be more straight forward.

13 lbs.

She read a little from the notes saying that it looked ’emaciated” and ‘confused”. They had it down as an adult but I told her that wasn’t adult size. For a good while I was relieved because if it was that small it wasn’t a parent or our two year old which meant it wasn’t ours.

A quick glance at the calendar told me that today is February 1st and I’ve always said that in our area February is dispersal month So maybe it was a early disperser coming up the creek and getting lost?

i told the helpful rehabber that we would be happy to help if we could, with transport or funds or information. And she added my name and phone number to the file. i posted about the beaver on the Martinez FB page because I figured somebody saw or could tell me something. And learned that the beaver had been photographed near Armandos in the middle of the street that morning.  Poor little guy.

I  called back Cheryl and told her what i’d learned and we chatted about the mystery. She wondered if there could have been another kit we didn’t know about born in 2018. At first i was remembering the weird birthdate of our first kit and thinking 13 lbs still wouldn’t be large enough for a 16 month old kit. And then I went back and looked at the footage and realized this kit was born at the regular time, which, if there was a sibling we didn’t know about, would make him about 10 months, which could easily be around 13 lbs.

So this was the kit we knew about that Moses filmed in June. it’s possible he had a brother or sister that we didn’t know about? But we haven’t seen any activity around the Susana street dam so i was thinking, since Cassy shared that photo of the beaver at Arch street, that they might have moved upstream? And why would it look “emaciated?” A 13 lb 10 month old kit is just about right?

I will try and find out more today. i’m not even sure it made it through the night. Stay tuned.

Oh and GOOD LUCK TO JON today. Who will either become an American- eligible citizen today, or just another really frustrated commuter. The Queen wishes you good luck and i and the Beavers have faith in you!


Okay. I’m proud of this, so you have to go look. I thought the academy of science article by Ben had such remarkable graphics I had to try my hand and see what I could concoct. I like it a great deal but I had to cannibalize the other new page I did to manage it. It was worth it. I’ll figure out eventually how to get the other one back. Go look at the page, wait a few seconds for it to load and please don’t forget to come back, because I have a fun article from WIRED to talk to you about.


How immersive is that! Actually a little more than I wanted, because I was trying to make just a strip of video across the top, but that will do for now. Moses Silva shot this video of our current habitat behind the Junior High School. It’s so lovely. Now we just have to figure it how to get a web cam down there.

Well, Beavers do rule the world. This article by Virginia Hefferna of Wired magazine said so, so it must be true.

 

Tundra-Trailblazing Beavers Shaped How We Coexist

Having gnawed their way across the Bering Land Bridge with their iron-glazed teeth, beavers by the tens of millions straight-up built North America. They worked like rodent Romans, subjugating the deciduous forests with formidable infrastructure: canals, lodges, dams that can last centuries, and deep still-water pools used to float building materials. By clear-cutting trees and blocking streams, the nocturnal, semiaquatic creatures also damaged the environment in some of the same ways humans do. Much later, beavers unexpectedly became the toast of a rarefied academic circle at the University of Toronto, where they inspired, of all things, media theory.

Oh darn, Virginia. If it wasn’t for that ONE FALSE WORD this might have been a contender in the top five opening paragraphs for 2018. Too bad you had to fall for that old fish-tale about beavers “ruining” the environment. What beavers do is transform the environment, in a way that makes it better for many many species for decades to come.

That’s nothing like what humans do.

It’s axiomatic: Humans follow beavers. When humans showed up in the pre-Columbian Americas, various tribes built their cultures around beaver dams, where they harvested meat, fur, and glands, including the musky secretion of the castor anal sac, which is still used in perfume.

Hundreds of years passed. Europeans of the 17th century became almost erotically fixated on a certain kind of supple men’s high hat made of beaver, and they skinned their continent’s supply to near-extinction. So the English established, in 1670, “the Governor and Company of Adventurers of England trading into Hudson’s Bay” and sent the stouthearted human subspecies known as trappers to chase the rodents up the Canadian waterways.

You’re right. Humans DO follow beavers because humans follow water and fertile soil which beavers make available. It’s kinda like Robins following gardeners. Except humans kill the beavers and complain about drought. We are so funny that way.

North of the Saint Lawrence River—and especially in the sublime Precambrian shield, the exposed section of billion-year-old metamorphic crust that runs from Michigan to Greenland—the beavers, with their lush pelts that fetched the highest prices from European milliners, turned haute ­couture. Because the indigenous groups had the advantage of experience, trappers from Hudson’s Bay Company (today the oldest company in North America) aimed to weaken tribal bonds. Europeans learned all they could from the better trappers, then encouraged them to depend on imported goods, including brandy. This eventually broke up the native communities and gave the colonizers what’s known in communications theory as an “information monopoly.”

Because the parties to the fur trade mimicked, and pushed, one another forward—beavers imitated the damming styles of humans, humans dressed as beavers, animal and human cultures fought and fused—their ways of communicating evolved rapidly.

Hmm. That’s an interesting thought. Did beavers make us stronger? Absolutely. Do humans make beavers stronger? Not in the least. They don’t need anything from us, but we need everything from them.

Humans may soon follow the beavers and push north again, seeking not pelts but asylum from extreme heat and drought, floods, and poverty. As if hurricanes in the US and Revelation-­caliber fires as far north as the Arctic last year weren’t signals enough, the UN’s Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change warned in October that, absent rigorous intervention, Earth in 22 years will be almost 2.7 degrees Fahrenheit hotter than it was in preindustrial days.

In a hot, parched, salty, and melting world, Canada can look like a life raft. But climate refugees should be warned: In the coming decades, even southern Canada might not be entirely habitable. To get safely out of the heat, you might even have to get all the way to the tundra of the far, far north.

And you would hardly be trailblazing. Beavers, ever adaptable and enterprising, got to the tundra first—and their now flourishing Arctic empire can be seen from space. As so many times before, they pushed past the northern edge of their traditional habitat, out of their comfort zone, exacerbating and repairing and fleeing climate change all at once, past Alaska’s boreal forest into the Arctic, ambling ever upward, their luxurious pelts thickening and thickening.

So climate change is going to drive humans to the edges of the possible, but it’s okay because beavers will have already lead the way. It’s nice to read an article about beavers in the Tundra that isn’t complaining for a change.

And if beavers are already there, I won’t mind following one bit.


Here I am, scratching my head and wondering just what to start typing after listening to this podcast. It’s a beaver-friendly discussion from KFGO in North Dakota with northern naturalist Stan Takeila who says beavers are just about his favorite animal to watch.

 Beaver Talk with Stan Tekeila

In This Podcast:  Noted naturalist, author, photographer, public speaker, and keeper of  www.naturesmart.com .   Today’s Topic:  Beavers.

There are so many things I share about his appreciation. I just love that he admires them. And as an avid reporter of National beaver news I know that the Dakotas in general are a strangely wonderful pocket of beaver wisdom,. He doesn’t perpetuate many of the erroneous beliefs beavers cause, He knows they eat bark and don’t pat mud with their tails, but why no discussion of their ecosystem services? And there are some serious holes in his knowledge. No mention of flow devices, a very dim understanding of tree protection, and, most seriously, the belief that kits only stay with their parents the first year before they are ‘kicked out’ to make way for the new children.

So in Stan’s world there are no yearlings? And he couldn’t ever explain this vision of brotherly beaver love because his idea of families never includes siblings.

Yearling gives back ride to kit: Cheryl Reynolds

Well, it’s a big world and we are definitely grading on a curve. If you want to see the column written by Stan here’s the way it starts.

Walking on gravel in the dark, I was doing my best to not make any noise. I could kind-of-see where I was going but when you are carrying heavy and expensive camera gear and tripod, you always want to be extra careful. Approaching the edge of the clear-water pond, I sat down and started to organize all of the camera gear.

Beavers are one of my favorite critters. The North American Beaver, usually just called Beaver, is only one of two beaver species in the world. It’s native to North America but has been introduced to South America and also parts of Europe. It is the official symbol of Canada and the official mammal of the state of Oregon.

I love his description of how to photograph beavers because it reminds me of going down to the beaver dam in the pre-dawn light and being as still as possible.  Great images are his reward, and some wonderful moments of watching. I’ll do what I can to fill up his information bucket about yearlings and mention about beavers and saltwater.

You can’t complain about a few little inaccuracies when a man is talking to another man on the radio about liking beavers in North Dakota. Right?


No new Ben glories this morning so that gives me time to catch up on a story that’s been sitting in my inbox a while. It’s a remarkable description of a close encounter with a disperser from the very tip of the island of Newfoundland in Canada.

Wayward beaver in Port aux Basques causes concern for animal and any people it could have encountered

Residents along Water Street East in Port aux Basques had an unusual visitor on Friday, Aug. 10, when a young beaver was spotted walking along the sidewalk.

As there no ponds close to the town, George Anderson grew concerned about the animal being so far from its natural environment in the 30 degree heat they experienced that afternoon. 

Anderson grabbed his mop and walked along with the animal, going up and down the street for 10–15 minutes to ensure it did not wander onto the road and get hit by a car. The beaver initially hissed at Anderson but displayed no other signs of aggression.

George’s wife, Shirley Anderson said the beaver was so big, “one guy thought he was a cat. A big cat. But he was too big for a cat. “

She also said the beaver had a notch missing from his tail and that her neighbours speculated that might have something to do with it being found so far from fresh water.

Well that was nice of Anderson, to act as beaver guardian for a while. Thanks for that. I’m a little curious about the mop though.

“They said that he (the beaver) was probably banished from his family,” Shirley said. “They say that when there’s a piece missing from his tail, he was lazy and his parents threw him out. That might just be an N.L. saying, I don’t know. I’m from Scotland.”

George managed to guide the beaver into his own driveway, where it crawled into the shade under his car and took a long nap. Shirley believes the beaver was likely exhausted.

“I think he was walking around for awhile,” she said. “He was tuckered out and he got under the car and laid there for two-and-a-half hours before anybody came and got him.”

“Our understanding is they don’t like salt water but Water Street runs along the ocean and we don’t know how else it could have gotten here,” Neil commented.

Shortly after 3 p.m. town employees Alex Hodder and Philip Roberts arrived with a large dog cage and captured the beaver within 15 minutes.

“They just put him in a cage and went off with him,” Shirley attested. “They said they were going to put him in a pond up on the highway.”

What is it about city employees that makes them all look the same? Can’t you just see the gleeful sorts in Martinez in their public works orange shirts excitedly trapping our beavers? There but for the grace of God, I say.

“One of the issues the people were saying, is that you’ve got all these kids out.

“They (beavers) are not mild mannered creatures. They can be quite vicious. It’s wandering around with kids playing outside and you really don’t know what could have happened. Does this not occur to anybody from all these agencies? It’s just like pass the buck, pass the buck, pass the buck.”

Save the children! A beaver on the loose! Whatever will become of Susie?

In response to The Gulf News’ request for comment on why a beaver would be found so close to salt water, and far from any freshwater ponds, John Tompkins, director of communications for the Department of Fisheries and Land Resources, responded with the following e-mailed statement:

“Beavers are territorial and individual, usually juveniles will leave their natal colonies to locate suitable habitat and establish new colonies. In the process, the animal may subject itself to a variety of stresses including coming in contact with people in unpredictable locations. It is not uncommon for a beaver to use the ocean as a mode of transport.”

Ah John! What a very wise and informed comment. Are there any more like you at home? The rest of this story reads like a crazy Lavern and Shirley episode, but you, you know your stuff. That’s mighty rare when it comes to beavers in your neighborhood or ours.

Let’s hope he likes the new pond. And it’s not back where he started from to begin with after all that work!

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